ÌìÌì²Æ»ã ¹ºÎï ÍøÖ· ÍòÄêÀú С˵ | Èý·åÈí¼þ СÓÎÏ· ÊÓƵ
TxTС˵ÔĶÁÆ÷
¡ýС˵ÓïÒôÔĶÁ,С˵ÏÂÔØ¡ý
Ò»¼üÇå³ýϵͳÀ¬»ø
¡ýÇáÇáÒ»µã,Çå³ýϵͳÀ¬»ø¡ý
ͼƬÅúÁ¿ÏÂÔØÆ÷
¡ýÅúÁ¿ÏÂÔØͼƬ,ÃÀŮͼ¿â¡ý
ͼƬ×Ô¶¯²¥·ÅÆ÷
¡ýͼƬ×Ô¶¯²¥·Å,²úƷչʾ¡ý
Ê×Ò³ ÌÔ¹É°É ¹ÉƱÕǵøʵʱͳ¼Æ ÕÇÍ£°åÑ¡¹É ¹ÉƱÈëÃÅ ¹ÉƱÊé¼® ¹ÉƱÎÊ´ð ·Öʱͼѡ¹É µøÍ£°åÑ¡¹É KÏßͼѡ¹É ³É½»Á¿Ñ¡¹É [ƽ°²ÒøÐÐ]
¹ÉÊÐÂÛ̸ ¾ùÏßÑ¡¹É Ç÷ÊÆÏßÑ¡¹É ³ïÂëÀíÂÛ ²¨ÀËÀíÂÛ ²øÂÛ MACDÖ¸±ê KDJÖ¸±ê BOLLÖ¸±ê RSIÖ¸±ê ³´¹É»ù´¡ÖªÊ¶ ³´¹É¹ÊÊÂ
ÉÌÒµ²Æ¾­ ¿Æ¼¼ÖªÊ¶ Æû³µ°Ù¿Æ ¹¤³Ì¼¼Êõ ×ÔÈ»¿Æѧ ¼Ò¾ÓÉú»î Éè¼ÆÒÕÊõ ²Æ¾­ÊÓƵ ÓÎÏ·--
  ÌìÌì²Æ»ã -> ×ÔÈ»¿Æѧ -> Äã¼û¹ýµÄ×îÇ¿µÄ±¾¿ÆÉú¿ÆÑÐÓжàÇ¿£¿ -> ÕýÎÄÔĶÁ

[×ÔÈ»¿Æѧ]Äã¼û¹ýµÄ×îÇ¿µÄ±¾¿ÆÉú¿ÆÑÐÓжàÇ¿£¿

[Êղر¾ÎÄ] ¡¾ÏÂÔر¾ÎÄ¡¿
Äã¼û¹ýµÄ×îÇ¿µÄ±¾¿ÆÉú¿ÆÑÐÓжàÇ¿£¿
¹Ø×¢ÎÊÌâ?д»Ø´ð
[img_log]
×ÔÈ»¿Æѧ
¿ÆÑÐ
´óѧרҵ
±¾¿ÆÉú
¿ÆÑÐÈȵã
Äã¼û¹ýµÄ×îÇ¿µÄ±¾¿ÆÉú¿ÆÑÐÓжàÇ¿£¿


ÉñÆæµÄ
ºÁÎÞÒÉÎÊ£¬ÖÐÄÏ´óѧÁõ·¡£
±¾¿ÆÆÚ¼äÖ¤Ã÷ÁËÎ÷ËþÅ˲ÂÏ룬ֱÉý½ÌÊÚ¡£
ÎÒÑÐÒ»£¬ºÏ×÷×éÀïÃæÒ»¸ö´óÀУ¬ÎÒÒ»Ö±ÒÔΪÊÇÎÒµÄÇ°±²Ê¦ÐÖ£¬½á¹ûÊÇÇ廪´óÒ»¡£
Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov·½³Ì[1]Ó¦¸ÃËãÊDZ¾¿Æ¿ÆÑгɹû£¬ÖÁÉÙÕâ¸öÌâÄ¿Ó¦¸ÃÊDZ¾¿Æ¿ªÊ¼×öµÄ¡£ÕâÊǶþά¹²Ðγ¡ÂÛÖеÄÖØÒª½á¹û£¬ÔÚÊýѧÎïÀíÖÐÓ°ÏìÉîÔ¶£¬Ä¿Ç°ÒÑÓÐ1500+ÒýÓá£
[2]Dima Knizhnik appeared in our community like a meteor. In the fall of 1983 he approached me and asked me to help him with some problem. He was at his last year at the Moscow Institute for Physics and Technology. At that time Weigman and I found the Bethe-Ansatz solution to the Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten model. Although we got some anomalous dimensions, the solution was clumsy and I was planning to get by studying "current blocks", analogous to the conformal blocks of Virasoro algebra. So I asked Dima to analyze these "current blocks," thinking to put them together to form minimal models of current algebra etc. So, I thought that if he was really good, then in half a year he will (with my help) compute the spectrum of anomalous dimensions.
Instead, Dima appeared with the answer for this spectrum in two weeks. He did not follow my conservative suggestions; instead, he invented Sugawara energy momentum tensors and solved the problem. My first reaction was very subdued ¡ª I thought he was wrong and told him so. But Dima was a very self-confident man ¡ª and, also, he was right. So in a couple of days I gave up. He proceeded in a collaboration with Zamolodchicov to investigate the problem and finally they transformed a brilliant guess into a beautiful and complete theory.
After that incident, I always believed in his guesses. That was the way he worked ¡ª he got the right answers out of nowhere. After that followed a period of finding proofs. He was incredibly fast both in solving problems and in learning new physics and mathematics. It has been very obvious to everybody that in the close future he was going to become a superstar. His death is a tragedy for the entire physics community, and it has certainly delayed developments of physics.
After his death I received his notes. The last entry was just a day before. He was fascinated by the connection of gauge fields and gravity in two dimensions; he was obviously moving ahead very fast, working very hard and was very happy (judging by his exclamation marks after an especially nice formula).²Î¿¼^V. Knizhnik & A. Zamolodchikov, Current algebra and Wess-Zumino model in two dimensions, Nucl. Phys. B 247: 83-103 (1984).^A. Polyakov, Foreword, in L. Brink, D. Friedan & A. Polyakov (eds.), Physics and Mathematics of Strings: Memorial Volume for Vadim Knizhnik, Word Scientific, 1990.
Ŀǰû¼û¹ý£¬µ«Ö®Ç°Óйý¼¸¸ö±±´óÇ廪µÄ±¾¿ÆÉúÊîÆÚÀ´ÊµÑéÊÒ×ö¿ÆÑУ¬Ò»¿ªÊ¼ÒÔΪ¼ñµ½±¦£¬½á¹ûÀ´Á½ÌìºóÔÙ²»³öÏÖ¡£µ½ÉêÇë¼¾ÄÃ×ÅÍƼöÐÅÇëÎÒÇ©×Ö£¬Ä¿µÄÐÔÏ൱Ã÷È·¡£
µ½ÏÖÔÚΪֹ£¬ÎÒÒ²´ø¹ýÊ®À´¸ö±¾¿ÆÉúÁË¡£ÄãҪ˵ÓÐË­Ò»½ø¿ÎÌâ×é¾ÍÊÇÂúÅ䣺»ù±¾ÕÆÎÕѧ¿Æ֪ʶ£¬¾ß±¸Á˺ܸߵĿÆѧËØÑø£¬ÖªµÀºÜ¶àµÄʵÑé¼¼Êõ¼°Ó¦Ó᪡ªÕâȷʵÊÇ´Óδ¼ûµ½¹ýµÄ£¬ºÜ¶àÈ˼´Ê¹ÔÚ¿ÎÌâ×é»ìÁËÒ»Á½Ä꣬ҲÄÑÒÑ´ïµ½¡£
µ«ÊÇÓÐЩ±¾¿ÆÉú£¬¾­¹ýÒ»¶¨µÄѵÁ·Ö®ºó£¬ÕæµÄ¿ÉÒÔ´ïµ½³¬Ç¿Ë®Æ½£º¶Ô×Ô¼º¿ÎÌâµÄ˼·ÈçÊý¼ÒÕ䣬¶ÔÉè¼ÆʵÑéÑéÖ¤ÏëÒªÁ˽âµÄÎÊÌâÐÅÊÖÄéÀ´£¬¶Ôʧ°ÜµÄʵÑéÊý¾ÝÓÐ×Ô¼ºµÄ˼¿¼ºÍ¸Ä½ø·½°¸£¬Ãæ¶ÔËûÈ˵ÄÖÊÒÉ¿ÉÒÔÌõÀíÇåÎúµÄ½øÐз´²µºÍ»Ø´ð£¬Ð´³öÌõÀíÇåÎúµÄ½á¹û·ÖÎö¡£ËûÃǵ¹ÊÇûÓÐÖ±½Ó·¢³ö¶àôÀ÷º¦µÄÂÛÎÄ£¬µ«ÊÇÕâÒ²Ö»ÊÇ»ýÀÛµÄʱ¼ä²»¹»³ä·Ö£¬·¢ÎÄÕÂÊÇÔçÍíµÄÎÊÌâ¶øÒÑ¡£
¾ÝÎҹ۲죬ËûÃÇ»ò¶à»òÉÙ¶¼ÓÐÈçÏÂÌص㣺
Ò»¡¢¾ø²»·¸´íÁ½´Î
Æäʵ±¾¿ÆÉú½ø×éÖ®ºó£¬¶¼ÊÇ»áÏȸú×Å×öÒ»¶Îʱ¼äʵÑ飬ÊìϤÁËһЩʵÑéÔ­Àí²½Ö裬Ã÷°×ij¸öʵÑé±¾ÉíµÄÒâÒåÖ®ºó£¬²Å»áÔÙ¿ªÊ¼×ö×Ô¼ºµÄʵÑéÉè¼Æ¡£
×öʵÑéʱ£¬°ÑʵÑé²½Öè¼ÇÊ죬ÕâÖ»ÊÇ×î»ù±¾µÄÒªÇóÁË¡£µ«Æäʵ¾ÍËãÄã¼Ç²»×¡ËùÓеIJ½Ö裬ÄãÄÜ°ÑʵÑé¼Ç¼±¾·ÅÔÚÅԱߣ¬ÄÄÅ¿´Ò»²½×ßÒ»²½£¬ÄãµÄʵÑéÒ²²»»á×öµÄºÜ²î¡£
µ«ÊǹؼüÊÇ£¬ºÜ¶àÈ˲»»áÓÐÕâÑùµÄÏ°¹ß¡£ËûÃÇËƺõ¶Ô×Ô¼ºÓÐ×ÅäĿµÄ×ÔÐÅ£¬ÄÄÅÂÒѾ­¶½´ÙËû°ÑʵÑé¼Ç¼±¾·ÅÔÚÅԱߣ¬ËûÓöµ½ÎÊÌâÒ²²»»áÏë×ÅÈ¥·­·­±Ê¼Ç£¬Òª²»¾Íڤ˼¿àÏ룬Ҫ²»¾ÍÒ»Á³ÃÔãµÄÍû×ÅÎÒ£¬ÔÚ½ÓÏÂÀ´µÄʵÑéÖи÷ÖÖ»¨Ñù·¸´í£¬¶øÇҺܶà´íÒѾ­ÌáÐѹý²»Ö¹Ò»»Ø¡£
ÄÇЩѧϰÄÜÁ¦Ç¿µÄѧÉú£¬µ±Äã¸øËûÖ¸³ö¹ýÒ»´Î´íÎó£¬Ëû¾Í¾ø¶Ô²»»á»áÔÙ·¸µÚ¶þ´Î¡£ÉõÖÁºÜ¶àʱºò£¬¶¼»á°ÑÎÒ¾ªµ½£º¡°Ä㾹ȻµÚ¶þ´Î¾ÍºÁÎÞʧÎóµÄ×öµ½ÁË£¡¡±
²»ÒªÐ¡¿´ÕâÑùµÄÄÜÁ¦¡£Ðí¶àÈ˾ÍËã×öÁË10±éWB£¨Ò»¸ö²½ÖèºÜ¶à¡¢È«¶¼ÊÇϸ½ÚµÄʵÑ飩£¬»¹ÊÇ»á³öÏÖÕâÑùÄÇÑùµÄÎÊÌâ¡£¶øÏñÕâÖÖѧϰÄÜÁ¦ºÜÇ¿µÄѧÉú£¬Ö»ÐèÒª´øËû×öÒ»±é£¬¾Í¿ÉÒÔ·ÅÐĵķÅÊÖ¡£Õâ¸Ð¾õ£¬Ì«Ë¬ÁË£¡
¶þ¡¢´ø×Å˼¿¼×öÊÂ
ºÜ¶àѧÉú¾ÍÊǾõµÃËûÃÇ×Ô¼ºÖ»ÊÇС°×£¬ÓÚÊǽø×éÖ®ºó£¬ËµÊ²Ã´ËûÃǾÍ×öʲô£¬µ«´ÓÀ´²»È¥Ë¼¿¼£¬ÎªÊ²Ã´ÐèÒªÎÒ×öÕâÒ»²½£¿
ËùÒÔËûÃÇÓÀÔ¶Ö»»áÍ£ÁôÔÚÌýÖ¸»ÓÕâÒ»²½£¬¶øÎÒÍêÈ«ÎÞ·¨·ÅÐÄËûÃÇ×Ô¼º²Ù×÷¡£
´ø×Å˼¿¼×öʵÄͬѧ£¬¿ÉÄÜ»áÔÚʵÑé֮ǰ¾Í°Ñ²½ÖèҪȥ»òÕß×Ô¼º¶ÔÕÕÍøÂçÉϵÄ×ÊÁÏÕûÀíÒ»·Ý·½°¸¡£°Ñÿһ²½ÓëÉÏϲ½ÖèµÄÂß¼­ÁªÏµ£¬Ò²Ë¼¿¼µÃÊ®·ÖÇåÎú¡£ÔÚÎÒ´ø×ÅËûѧϰʵÑé²Ù×÷µÄʱºò£¬ËûÈ«³ÌÓÐÄ¿µÄµÄÔÚѧϰ£¬ÓÐÒÉÎÊ¡¢Óнâ´ð£¬·½µÃ³É³¤¡£
ÕâÑùµÄѧÉú£¬ÓÀÔ¶±ÈÆäËûÈ˸üÔçÒ»²½¡£
Èý¡¢×ÔÎÒѧϰÁ¦
ÎÒ¼û¹ýÒ»¸ö¶ÔÉúÎïÐÅϢѧ·Ç³£¸ÐÐËȤµÄѧÉú¡£Ëûͨ¹ý¶ÔÕÕÍøÂçµÄ½Ì³Ì×Ôѧ£¬ÕÆÎÕÁËÕâÃż¼ÊõµÄ»ù´¡¡£
ÆäʵÔÚÕæÕý¶®ÐеÄÈËÃæÇ°£¬ËûµÄÄÜÁ¦»¹±È½ÏÒ»°ã£¬µ«ÕâÑùÒ»Ãż¼Êõ£¬ÒѾ­×ãÒÔÈÃËûÔÚËùÓеÄͬÆÚѧÉúÖк×Á¢¼¦ÈºÁË¡£
ʵÑéÊҽ̸øÄãµÄÓÀÔ¶Ö»ÊÇÓÐÏ޵Ķ«Î÷£¬Ê¦ÐÖʦ½ãʵÑéѹÁ¦´ó£¬Ã»·¨»¯Éí¿ÎÌÃÉϾ¤¾¤ÒµÒµµÄÀÏʦ£¬ÎªÄãÊÂÎÞ¾ÞϸµÄ½²Êöijһ¸öʵÑéµÄÇ°ÊÀ½ñÉú¡£ÏëÒª¸üÓÐÄ¿±êµÄ³É³¤£¬ÐèÒª¿ÎÓึ³ö¸ü¶àµÄ¾«Á¦£¬È¥²é©²¹È±¡¢×ÔÎÒÌáÉý¡£
ËÄ¡¢³¬Ç¿Ö´ÐÐÁ¦ºÍ»ý¼«ÐÔ
ÎÒ¼û¹ýÖ´ÐÐÁ¦×îÇ¿µÄѧÉú£¬µ¼Ê¦¸øËûµÄÒ»·Ý±¨¸æÖ¸³öÁËÒ»´¦´íÎó£¬ËûÁ¢Âí¾ÍÄÜÈ¥Ð޸ġ£Õâ¸öÁ¢ÂíµÄÇ°ÌáÊÇ£¬ËûÄÇʱÓпΣ¬²»ÔÚµçÄԱߡ£¶øËû¾¹È»ÌÓ¿ÎÈ¥¸ÄÒ»¸ö²»ÄÇô׿±µÄ±¨¸æ¡­¡­ÎÒ²»½¨ÒéÕâÑù×ö¡£µ«ÊÇÕâ¸ö¼Ò»ï¶Ô¿ÆÑеĸ¶³ö£¬ÕâÖÖ°Ñ¿ÎÌâµ±³É×Ô¼º×îÖØÒªµÄÊÂÇéµÄ̬¶È£¬ÈÃÎÒÊ®·ÖÅå·þ¡£
Æäʵ×éÄڴ󲿷ֱ¾¿ÆСÅóÓÑ£¬Ö»ÓÐÔÚ½ÐËûÃÇÀ´×öʵÑéµÄʱºò²ÅÄÜÔÚʵÑéÊÒ¿´µ½ËûÃÇ¡£ÆäʵÕâÒѾ­ºÜ²»´íÁË£¬ÓÐЩÈ˾ÍËãÄã½ÐËû£¬ËûÒ²Óи÷ÖÖÊÂÇé¡¢¸÷ÖÖÀíÓɲ»¹ýÀ´£¬»òÕß¼´Ê¹À´ÁË£¬Ò²´ø×ÅÒ»ÖֱȽϿ¹¾ÜµÄÇéÐ÷¡£ÕâÆäʵûÓбØҪѽ£¬Èç¹ûÄãÕâô²»ÇéÔ¸£¬ÎÒÃDZ˴˷Źý²»¾ÍºÃÁË£¬¶Ô²»¶Ô¡£
ÎÒ¼û¹ý×î»ý¼«Ö÷¶¯µÄСÅóÓÑ£¬Ö±½Ó°ÑʵÑéÐÝÏ¢ÊÒµ±³ÉÁË×ÔÏ°ÊÒ£¬Ï¿ξÍÖ±±¼ÕâÀÔÚÕâ±ß¿´Ê顣ʦÐÖʦ½ãÒ»µ©¿ªÊ¼×öʵÑéÁË£¬Ëû¾ÍÔÚÅԱ߾²¾²µÄ¿´×Å£¬ÓÐÐèÒªËû¾Í´î°ÑÊÖ¡£Ê¦ÐÖʦ½ãÒ²ÀÖÓÚ¶à¸úËû˵Á½¾äʵÑéµÄÊÂÇ飬»ìÁ³ÊìÖ®ºó£¬ËûÖ®ºó×Ô¼º×öʵÑéÒ²»á¸ü·½±ã¡£
ºÃÀ²£¬´ó¸Å¾ÍÏëµ½ÄÇô¶à£¬ºÃÏñ»¹ÓÐһЩÅÜÌ⣬ÎÒ²¢Ã»ÓÐ×ÅÖØдijһ¸ö¿ÆÑÐÄÜÁ¦·Ç³£Ç¿µÄ±¾¿ÆÉú£¬¶øÊÇÄÜÁ¦Ç¿µÄ±¾¿ÆÉúÔÚÎÒÕâÀïµÄÓ¡Ïó£¬Èç¹ûÄ㻹ÓоßÌåµÄÏëÒªÁ˽âµÄÄÚÈÝ£¬»¶Ó­ÆÀÂÛÇøÁôÑÔ¡£
¿´×ÅÕâЩ¿É°®µÄ±¾¿ÆСÅóÓÑ£¬»á±»ËûÃÇ»ý¼«½øÈ¡µÄÐÄ̬Ëù¸ÐȾ£¬¾õµÃ×Ô¼ºÒ»¶¨Òª¸ü¼ÓµÄÓÅÐ㣬²ÅÅä¸øËûÃÇ×öÇ°±²¡£¾ÍËãÊÇûÓÐÄÇô»ý¼«µÄСÅóÓÑ£¬Ò²Óм¸¸ö˲¼ä»áÈÃÎÒÏëÆðÔø¾­µÄ×Ô¼º£¬²»ÓÉ×ÔÖ÷¾Í»á¶³öЦÈÝ¡£
×ÜÖ®£¬·Ç³£»¶Ó­´ó¼Ò½øÈëʵÑéÊÒ¡£×£Ô¸±¾¿ÆµÄÄ㣬¾ÍÄÜÔÚʵÑéÊÒÊÕ»ñµ½×Ô¼ºµÄ¿ìÀֺͳɾ͡£
==========
²»ÊǼû¹ý£¬ÊÇÌý˵¡£µ±Äêʯīϩ»ðµÄʱºò£¬Óиö±¾¿ÆÉú´ø×ÅһȺ²©Ê¿Ñо¿Éú·¢ÁË10ƪÂÛÎÄ£¬Ñ§Ð£´òËã°ÑËûÍù¡°°ÙÓÅ¡±ÉÏÅàÑø£¬¿ÉÊǹú¼ÒÈ¡ÏûÁË¡£ºÃ¼¸Äê¹ýÈ¥ÁË£¬ÕⶼÊǹÄÀø±¾¿ÆÉú¿ÆÑеݸÀý¡£
ÎÒÔÚMILAÄÚ²¿µÄÒ»´ÎconferenceÉÏżÓö¹ýÒ»¸öÉñÏÉ£¬±¾¿Æ±ÏÒµµÄʱºò¾ÍÓÐ1000+ citationsÁË£¬´Ë¾ýÔÚ±¾¿ÆʱÆÚÍê³É¹ý¶àÏîÖªÃû¹¤×÷£¬°üÀ¨LoRaµÄÒ»×÷£¬LoRaÊÇnlpÁìÓòÕâÁ½Äê×îÓÐÓ°ÏìÁ¦µÄ¹¤×÷Ö®Ò»
ÕâÊÇËûµÄpersonal page
Home
ÏÖÔÚËûÓ¦¸ÃÊÇÔÚBengioÊÖµ×϶Á²©Ò»£¬Ïë±Ø²©Ê¿ÆÚ¼äÄÜ×ö³ö¸üºÃµÄ¹¤×÷
Áõ·£¬±¾¿ÆÆÚ¼äÖ¤Ã÷ÁËÎ÷ËþÅ˲ÂÏ룬ֱ½ÓÁôУ½ÌÊÚ¡£


Õâ¸öÎÊÌâÎÒ¾õµÃÎÒºÃÏñÓÐ×ʸñд¡£
ÎÒPhDµÄͬѧ£¬¸ô±ÚʵÑéÊÒµÄС»ï°é£¬ÏÖÔÚBerkeley»¯Ñ§ÏµµÄÖúÀí½ÌÊÚ£¬Jonathan Rittle£¨ÎÒÃÇÒ»°ã×ð³ÆËûΪJR£©¡£
±¾¿ÆÁ½ÆªScience£¬Ò»ÆªÒ»×÷һƪ¶þ×÷¡£
µ±È»£¬Õ⻹ÊÇËû¿ª¹Ò¿ÆÑÐÂÄÀúµÄ¿ªÊ¼¡£
ºÅ³Æ±¾¿Æ±ÏÒµ¾õµÃÕâ¸ö·½Ïò×Ô¼º²»Ì«¸ÐÐËȤ£¬ÓÚÊÇPhD»»Á˸ö·½Ïò£¬Ò²×öµÃºÜºÃ£¬»¹·¢ÁËNature£¬È»ºó±ÏÒµÒ²ÄÃÁËÓÅÐã±ÏÒµÉú½±£¨Caltech CCE£©¡£
È»ºó²©ºóÓÖ»»Á˸ö·½Ïò¡£
È»ºó¾Ý˵²©ºóµÚ¶þÄê±¾À´¾õµÃÉêÇë½ÌְΪʱ¹ýÔ磬µ«ÊÇBerkeley¸øËû´òÁ˸öµç»°ÑûÇëËûÉêÇ룬ÓÚÊǾÍÒ»¹²ÉêÇëÁËÁ½ËùѧУ£¬×îºóÈ¥ÁËBerkeley¡£
È˳¬¼¶nice£¬³¬¼¶smart£¬ÎÒÓÐÏÞ´ÎÊýµÄºÍËûµÄ½»Ì¸¶¼¾õµÃËûÊǸöÕ桤ÉñÈË¡£
ÎÒÔÚMIT£¬CaltechÒÔ¼°Princeton¼û¹ýÎÞÊýºÅ³ÆºÜNBµÄ±¾¿ÆÉú£¬ÔÚÎÒ¿´À´Ò²¶¼²»¹ýÈç´Ë¡£µ«ÊÇJRºÁÎÞÒÉÎÊÊÇÕ桤´óÉñ¡£
Ò»¸ö¸ÅÂʱȽϸߵÄÊÂÇ飺
¿ÉÄÜÕæÕýÓпÆÑÐËØÖʵı¾¿ÆÉú»á±»ºöÓƵÄÈ¥´ò¸÷ÖÖ¾ºÈü£¬È»ºóÄÃÒ»´ó¶Ñ¸ßº¬½ðÁ¿½±£¬È»ºó±ÏÒµÖ±½Ó½ø´ó³§Ç©ÂôÉíÆõ£¬×¬´óÇ®¡£
¶øÓÐһЩĿµÄÐÔºÜÃ÷È·µÄÈË£¬»áÖ÷¶¯Ñ°ÕÒרßã¿ÆÑеĴóÅ£µ¼Ê¦£¬È»ºó³ÉΪ»ì×Ó£¬×îºó»ìЩ´ó´´£¬ÂÛÎÄ£¬×¨Àû£¬È»ºó±£ÑеÄʱºòÔÙÕÒ´óÅ£ÒªÒ»·ÝÍƼöÐÅ£¬Ä¿µÄÊÇΪÁ˽øºÃµÄѧУºÃµÄ×飬Ȼºóµ½Ê±ºòƾ½ètitle½ø´ó³§Ç©ÂôÉíÆõ£¬×¬´óÇ®¡£
»¹ÓÐһЩÕæÕýÀøÖ¾Ï×Éí¿ÆÑÐÊÂÒµµÄͬѧ£¬¾Ü¾øÁ˽±Ñ§½ðÓë¾ÍÒµµÄÓÕ»ó£¬×¨Ðĸ¨ÖúÅ£µ¼¸ãÑо¿£¬×öʵÑ飬×îÖÕ²ú³ö¸ßº¬½ðÁ¿ÂÛÎÄ£¬ÒÔ¼°ÓÐʵ¼ÊÓô¦µÄÇ°ÈËû¸É¹ýµÄÊÂÇ顣Ȼ¶øÒòΪ¹âæ×ÅÍƶ¯ÈËÀà½ø²½ÁË£¬ÍüÁ˼¨µãºÍ±£ÑÐÕþ²ßÁË£¬ÓÚÊÇ×îÖÕÖ»ÄÜÒź¶¿¼¸ö±¾Ð£Ñо¿Éú£¨Éó¤¿ÆÑв»´ú±íÉ󤿼ÊÔ£©£¬È»ºó±»×Ô¼º¾ß±¸Ä¿µÄÐԵı¾¿ÆѧµÜѧÃñ§´óÍÈ£¬¼ÌÐø±»Õ¥È¡Ê£Óà¼ÛÖµ£¬×îÖÕ±»ÍÏÀÛµÄÖ»ÄÜƾ½è×Ô¼ºµÄ¾­Àú£¬ÕÒ¸ö´ó³§£¬Ç©ÂôÉíÆõ£¬×¬´óÇ®¡£
ÕâÑù¿´À´£¬Ã¿¸öÈË×îÖյĽá¹ûÒ²²»ÄÜ˵Àᣵ«ÊÇ¿ÉÒԿ϶¨£¬Èç¹ûÒ»Ö±ÕâÑùµÄ»°£¬¿ÆÑÐÊÂÒµ¿Ï¶¨ÊÇÀÃÁË¡£
ÄÇôÎÒ¼û¹ýµÄ×îÇ¿µÄ±¾¿ÆÉú¿ÆÑÐÓжàôǿÄØ£¿
¿ÉÒÔ×Ô¼ºÓÃÒ»Äêʱ¼ä£¬¸ã³öÀ´Ò»¸öSCIÒ»ÇøÒ»×÷¡£
±Ï¾¹±¾¿ÆÉú»¹ÓÐÂÒÆß°ËÔãµÄ¿¼ÊÔÖ®ÀàµÄ£¬¶øÇÒûÓÐϵͳÐÔµÄѧϰ¹ýÔõô¿ÆÑС£ÄÜ´ïµ½Õâ¸öµØ²½£¬ÒѾ­ËãÊǼ«ÆäÓÅÐãÁË¡£
ÎÖ¶û·ò¸Ô¡¤ÅÝÀû
Õâλ´ó¸ç±»³ÆΪÉϵÛÖ®±Þ£¬ÒòΪËûµÄÎïÀíʵÁ¦ºÍÌ츳ÔÚÕû¸ö20ÊÀ¼Í¶¼ÊǼ«ÎªÕ¨Áѵģ¬1905Äê°®Òò˹̹Ìá³öÏÁÒåÏà¶ÔÂÛ£¬1916Äê°®Òò˹̹Ìá³ö¹ãÒåÏà¶ÔÂÛ£¬µ±Ê±¾Ý˵ÕâÍæÒâÈ«ÇòÖ»ÓÐÈý¸öÈ˲ÅÄÜ¿´¶®£¬×ãÒÔ¼ûµÃÏà¶ÔÂÛÓжà¸ßÉî¡£
¶øÅÝÀû1918Ä꣬Ҳ¾ÍÊÇËû18ËêµÄʱºò£¬Ëû¶Á´óÒ»£¬Í¬Ê±ËûÔÚÁíÍâÒ»¸ö´óѧ¶Á˶ʿÑо¿ÉúÑÐÒ»£¬Å¼È»¼ä¿´µ½ÁËÏà¶ÔÂÛ£¬È»ºóËû¶ÁÁË°®Òò˹̹дµÄ3000¸ö×ÖÖ®ºó£¬ÕûºÏÁË326Ò³µÄ¶Á±¾£¬µ±Ê±ËûµÄÀÏʦË÷Ä©·Æ¿´µ½ÁËÖ®ºó£¬¾ªÌ¾µÄ¸Ðµ½£ºÕâ¿ÉÄÜÊÇÎÒ¼û¹ýµÄ£¬¶ÔÏà¶ÔÂÛ×îÚ¹Ê͵Ľ²Òå¡£
¶øÅÝÀûµÄÏà¶ÔÂÛ½²Ò壬´Óд³öµ½ÏÖÔÚÒÀ¾ÉÊÇѧϰÏà¶ÔÂ۵ľ­µä½Ì²Ä¡£
ÕâÀï½öÌá¼°ÎÒÈÏʶµÄ¡£
Ê×ÏÈ°²ÀûÒ»¸öAI·½ÏòµÄ´óÀÐJiayuan Mao£¬²©Ê¿ÈëѧǰÒѾ­·¢Á˺ܶàƪOral£¬ÉõÖÁ»¹ÓÐACL Best PaperÌáÃû¡£¶øÇÒ£¡·Ç³£ºÍÉÆÍêȫûÓмÜ×Ó£¬½»Ì¸Ê±¸øÈ˸оõÈçãå´º·ç¡£
Jiayuan Mao?jiayuanm.com/
ÔÙ˵˵±¾¿ÆµÄÒ»¸öͬѧ£¬Jinjin Gu£¬Ëû±¾¿ÆÊôÓÚÄÇÖÖ»ù±¾²»ÉÏ¿ÎרÐÄ¿ÆÑеģ¬ºÜÓÐ×Ô¼ºµÄÑо¿¼û½â£¬ÏÖÔÚ²©Ò»citationÒѾ­¿ì2000ÁË¡£
Jinjin Gu | Home?www.jasongt.com/
¸ß˹£¬±¾¿ÆÒ»Ä꼶£¨19Ë꣩ÀíÂÛÖ¤Ã÷¿ÉÒԳ߹æ×÷³öÕýÊ®Æß±ßÐΣ¬È»ºó¸ø³ö¾ßÌå½â·¨¡£Õâ¸öÊÇÎÒÔÚÊýѧÊéÖмû¹ýµÄ£¬Ò²ÊÇÎÒÓ¡ÏóÖÐËùÓб¾¿ÆÉúÀïÃæ¿ÆÑÐ×îÇ¿µÄ¡£µ±Ê±ÕýºÃ¶Á¸ßÖУ¬ºÃÏñ¸ß˹ÊÇÓÃÁËÒ»¸öͨÏü½â¾öÎÊÌ⣬ÒÔÖÁÓÚÎÒ½ñÌ컹ÓÐÒ»ÖÖÏòÍù£¬¿ÉÒÔÔÚÎ÷Å·¸çÌØʽµÄ³Ç±¤ËþÂ¥ÀïÌôµÆ¸ã¿ÆÑС£
¶¥¼¶ÈËÀà±¾¿ÆÉú×ÔÓÐÆäËû»Ø´ðÊö˵£¬ÎÒÒ²ÊǶàÔÚÍøÉÏ¿´µ½ÕâÖÖ´óÉñ£¬µ«ÔÚÎÒÏÖʵµÄ½Ó´¥·¶Î§ÄÚ²¢Ã»ÓÐÕâôǿµÄÈË¡£ËùÒÔÎÒÉÔ΢ƫһµãÌ⣬»òÕß˵·¢É¢Ò»Ï£¬½²Ò»Ï±¾¿ÆÉú¿ÆÑÐÖеÄÃż÷£¬ÒÔ¼°ÎÒ½Ó´¥µÄÆÕ±éÒâÒåÉϵı¾¿ÆÉú¿ÆÑÐÑù±¾
Ê×ÏÈ£¬±¾¿ÆÉúÒª³ö¿ÆÑгɹû£¬»áÓöµ½ÒÔÏÂһЩÃż÷£º
1.¿ÆÑÐÒâʶ¡£±¾¿ÆÉú¸÷·½ÃæÉú»î·á¸»£¬³É¼¨¡¢ÓéÀÖ¡¢ÉçÍÅ¡¢¾ºÈü¡¢´ó´´µÈµÈ£¬Ï൱ÓÚ»ÄÔ­ÖÐÕÒ·½Ïò£¬ºÎÆäãȻ¡£ºÜ¶àÈË»òÒòΪδÀ´¶¨Î»²»Ã÷£¬»ò³ÁÃÔÓÚÆäËû»î¶¯£¬»òÓÅÏȼ¶¸ã´í£¬»ò¶¯Á¦²»×㣬²¢Ã»Óнøµ½Õý¾­µÄ¿ÆÑнÇÉ«ÖС£µÈµ½´óËÄÓÐËùÁìÎòµÄʱºòΪʱÍíÒÓ£¬ÒѾ­Ã¦×Å×ö±ÏÒµ¿ÎÌâÁË¡£¶øÔÚ±ÏÒµ¿ÎÌâÖÐÓÐËùµÃµÄ¸üÊÇÉÙÊý¡£ÎÒ¾ÍÊǵ¹ÔÚÁËÕâµÚÒ»¸öÃż÷ÉÏ
2.ϵͳµÄ¿ÆÑÐѵÁ·¡£±¾¿ÆÉú´ó¶àÊý»¹ÊǽÓÊÜרҵµÄ»ù´¡½ÌÓý£¬¶ø¶Ô¿ÆÑÐ˼ά¡¢ÂÛÎÄ·¶Ê½¡¢»ù´¡±³¾°ÖªÊ¶¡¢ÓïÑÔ¹¦µ×¡¢Ö÷Ìâ·½ÏòµÈÓÐËùȱ·¦¡£µ«ÊÇ£¬ºÃѧУÖл¨¹¦·òѧϰµÄºÃѧÉúÆäʵÄܹ»´ïµ½»ù´¡µÄ¹¦µ×£¬²»¹ýÖÕ¾¿²»ÊǶàÊý
3.¸öÈË»¯µÄ¿ÆÑлýÀÛ£¬°üÀ¨ÎÄÏ×ÔĶÁ¡¢·½·¨Ì½Ë÷µÈ¡£±¾¿ÆÉúµÄÕâÖÖ»ýÀÛÍùÍùºÜ±¡Èõ£¬»ýÀÛÇúÏß»¹ÔÚ»ºÂýÔö³¤ÆÚ£¬Ñ§Ï°ÄÜÁ¦Ò²½ÏÈõ¡£Ò»°ã»ýÀÛµ½ÁËij¸öµã²Å»áͻȻ¡°¿ªÇÏ¡±£¬Ñ§Ï°ÄÜÁ¦Ö¸ÊýÔö³¤£¬¶ø´ó¶àÊýÈËÀú³ÌÖÐÕâ¸öµãÍùÍùÔÚºóÃæµÄ˶²©Æڼ䡣Òò´Ë±¾¿ÆÉúÒ²¾ÍºÜÄѳöºÃµÄ³É¹û£¬µ«Æäʵ²»Ì«Ó°Ïì³öÒ»°ã³É¹û¡£µ«±¾¿ÆÉúµÄÀíÏ뻯ÈÏÖªÓÖ¿ÉÄÜ´æÔÚ¸ß×·Ç󣬴ӶøÅж¨×Ô¼º»¹Ã»´ïµ½³ö³É¹ûµÄµØ²½£¬´Ó¶ø¼ÌÐø»¨Ê±¼ä½øÐлýÀÛ
4.×ã¹»µÄ×ÊÔ´£¬°üÀ¨½Ìʦָµ¼¡¢ÊµÑé°²ÅÅ¡¢ÊðÃû»°ÊÂȨµÈµÈ¡£ÊµÑéÊҵĵ¼Ê¦ÍùÍùÓÐ˶²©µÄѧÉú£¬×ÊÔ´»áÓÅÏÈ·ÖÅä¸øËûÃÇ£¬Ò²ÂÖ²»µ½±¾¿ÆÉú¡£¸üÓÐÀÏʦÉó¤ºöÓƱ¾¿ÆÉúÀ´´ò¹¤×ö¿àÁ¦£¬³öÁ˳ɹû×î¶à¸ø¸ö¿¿ºóµÄ¹ÒÃû£¬¾ÍÕâÒѾ­Èñ¾¿ÆÉúÇ÷Ö®ÈôðÍ£¬ÒòΪÂÛÎĹÒÃûÔÚ¾ºÕùÖÐÒѾ­ÓÐ×ã¹»µÄ¾ºÕùÓÅÊÆ£¬Ã»±ØÒªÔÙÍùÉÏ¿´¡£ÔÙ¼ÓÉÏ¿ÆÑÐÒâʶºÍÖ÷¶¯ÐÔ²»×㣬±¾¿ÆÉúÔÚÒ»¸ö¿ÎÌâÖеĶ¨Î»×ÔÈ»ºÜÄÑÕ¼Ö÷µ¼¡£¡°Ë¶²©ºÈÌÀ£¬±¾¿Æ³ÔÔü¡±£¬Õâ¾ÍÊÇÆÕ±éµÄÉú̬¶¨Î»
5.ʱ¼ä°²ÅÅ¡£Ç°ÃæҲ˵Á˱¾¿ÆÉúÉú»î·á¸»£¬ÓÈÆä¿Î³Ì¾ÍÕ¼ÓÃÁË´óÁ¿µÄʱ¼ä£¬±¾¿ÆÉúÒ»°ãºÜÄÑÓоöÐĽ«¿ÎÍâʱ¼äÈ«²¿Í¶Èë¿ÆÑУ¬Ò²¾ÍÔì³ÉÁ˲ÎÓëµÄ²»×ã
Ò»°ãÀ´Ëµ£¬±¾¿ÆÉú³ö¿ÆÑгɹûҪôÓÐÇ×ÆÝÒý·£¬ÒªÃ´×ÔÉí¿ÆÑÐÒâʶ½ÏÇ¿£¬½øÈëʵÑéÊÒºóÒ²Óöµ½Á˽ϺõĻúÓö£¬»¹Óм«ÉÙÊýͨ¹ýËѼ¯ÐÅÏ¢£¬×öÁËÑϽ÷µÄ¿ÆÑй滮´Ó¶øÒ»²½Ò»²½´ï³ÉÄ¿µÄ£¬ÐÅÏ¢²î½µÎ¬´ò»÷ÆÕͨ±¾¿ÆÉú
½ÓÏÂÀ´¾Í˵һÏÂÎÒËù¼ûËùÎÅÖеı¾¿ÆÉú¿ÆÑÐÇé¿ö
Ê×ÏÈÊÇ»ù±¾ÐÅÏ¢£¬985ѧУ£¬ÉúÎïÏà¹Ø£¬Ñ§Ôº·ÕΧ²»ÊÇºÜ¾í£¬Ë¶Ê¿Ò²½ÏÉÙ³öÎÄÕ£¬Ò»°ãÄܳö2ÇøÎÄÕ¾ͿÉÒÔÄõ½¹ú½±£¬²©Ê¿Ò»Æª2Çø¼´¿É±ÏÒµ£¬´óÔ¼Èý·ÖÖ®Ò»²©Ê¿²»ÄÜ°´Ê±±ÏÒµ£¬Ê£ÏÂÒ»°ëµÄ²©Ê¿±ÏҵʱҲ¾Í½«½«´ïµ½Ò»Æª2ÇøµÄÒªÇó£¬ÓÐ1Çø¾Í¿ÉÒÔ²ÎÓë¹ú½±¾ºÕù
1.±¾¿ÆµÄʱºòÎÒÊÇÎÒʵÑéÊÒÀïͬ½ìÈý¸öÖУ¬¸ºÔðµÄСÀÏʦÈÏΪ×îÀ­µÄÒ»¸ö¡£ÁíÍâÁ½¸ö´Ó´ó¶þ¿ªÊ¼¾ÍÀ´×öʵÑ飬ÄÇʱºòʵÑéÊÒÇà»Æ²»½Ó£¬¸ßÄ꼶²©Ê¿¶¼ÔÚ¹úÍ⣬ûÓеÍÄ꼶˶²©£¬Ö»ÓÐСÀÏʦһ¸ö£¬ÓÚÊÇËûÃÇÁ½¸ö¿¸ÏÂÁËʵÑéµÄÖ÷Á¦£¬×îÖÕÒ»¸ö¶þ×÷x2£¬Ò»¸ö¶þ×÷x1£¬Èý×÷x2Ïà¼ÌÒÔÖеȳɼ¨µÄ»ù´¡·ÖÄõ½ÁËѧУ½±Ñ§½ð¡£ºóÀ´ËûÃÇÒ»¸öÌø²ÛÈ¥Á˱ðµÄʵÑéÊÒ£¬Ò»¸ö³öÁ˹ú£¬ÎÒ±£ÑÐÄÃÁËʵÑéÊÒΨһµÄ˶ʿÃû¶î£¬ºóÀ´·´¶ø³ÉΪʵÑéÊҹǸÉÖ®Ò»£¬²»¹ýÕâÊǺó»°ÁË¡£
ÖÁÓÚÎÒ£¬´ó¶þµÄʱºòÒòΪһ¸ö¿Î³ÌÈ¥Á˸ö΢ÉúÎïµÄʵÑéÊÒÈ»ºó´òËãÁôÏ´ý×Å£¬Ã»Ê²Ã´¼¼Êõº¬Á¿£¬Ò»¸öÑо¿Éú´øÎÒ£¬¾ÍÈÃÎÒ·­ÒëһƪÎÄÏ×£¬ÎÒ·­ÒëÍê¾ÍûÔÙÀíÎÒÁË£¬ÎÒÒ²ÀÁµÃȥʵÑéÊÒ£¬¾ÍûÁË¡£²»¹ýÕâ¸öʵÑéÊÒÀÏʦͬʱÆÚºöÓÆÁËÒ»Åú±¾¿ÆÉú¹ýÀ´´ò¹¤£¬²»·¦Ò»Ð©Á³ÊìµÄƷѧ¼æÓŵÄѧ°Ô¡£
´óÈýµÄʱºò²Å½øµÄÏÖÔÚµÄʵÑéÊÒ£¬Ò²ÊǾ­³£ÃþÓ㣬ÿÌì°øÍí²ÅȥʵÑéÊÒ´ýÒ»»á»ØÀ´£¬ÖØÐÄ»¹Ôڿγ̡¢ÓéÀֺ;ºÈü¡£ÆäʵÉÏÃæͬ½ìµÄÈýƪÎÄÕÂ×îºóһƪµÄʵÑéÎÒÊDzÎÓë²»Éٵģ¬²»¹ýÄǸöʱºòʵÑéÊÒÊðÃû±ÈÏÖÔÚÒªÑϸñһЩ£¬°ÑÎÒ¶ªÖÂлȥÁË¡£ÕæÕý¸ú¿ÆÑгɹû³¶µÄÉϱߵÄÊÇ´óËÄ×ö±ÏÉèµÄʱºò£¬Ð¡ÀÏʦ¶ªÁ˲»ÉÙÂÒÆß°ËÔãµÄÊý¾ÝÈÃÎÒÕûºÏ³ÉÂÛÎÄ£¬ÎÒѧÁËÒ»Ììvb±àÁ˸ö¸ñʽÕûÀíÁËһϣ¬ºóÀ´ËûÄÃÈ¥ÓðïÁ˲»ÉÙ£¬¸øÎÒ¹ÒÁ˸öÈý×÷£¬²»¹ý·¢±íµÄʱºòÎÒ¶¼ÑжþÁË¡£×îºó±ÏÉèҲûÓÃÉÏÕâ¸öÊý¾Ý£¬ÒòΪÎÒ¾õµÃÕûºÏ²»ÆðÀ´¸ø¶ªÁË
2.ÎÒͬһ½ìµÄ±¾¿ÆÉúÖУ¬ÓÐÈý¸ö³É¼¨¸úÆäËûÈ˶ϵµµÄѧ°Ô¡£ÕâÈý¸öÈËÒ»¸öÖ±±¼¾­¼Ãѧ²»ÌᣬÓÐÒ»¸ö±ÏÉ迪·¢Á˸öÊý¾Ýƽ̨£¬Óë·¢±íµÄ±ê×¼²î²»Ì«¶àÁË£¬ºóÃæÎÒ²éÁ˲飬ֻ¸øËý¹ÒÁËÈý×÷£»ÁíÒ»¸ö¶àÁôУһÄ꣬ÒÔµÚÒ»×÷Õß·¢±íÁËһƪ5·Ö1Çø£¬ºÜÄÑ˵Ëýн»µÄÑо¿Éúѧ°ÔÄÐÅóÓÑÓÐûÓÐÖÁ¹ØÖØÒªµÄ×÷Ó㬵«Ò²ÒѾ­ÊǼ«Äѵõijɾͣ¬Ó¦¸ÃÄÜ´ú±íÆÕ±éÒâÒåÉÏѧԺһ½ì±¾¿ÆÉúµÄ×î¸ß³É¾Í¡£µÚ¶þµµ´ÎµÄѧÉúÓ¦¸ÃÒ²ÓÐһЩ¹ÒÃû£¬»òÕß·¢±íСÆÚ¿¯£¬µ«²¢Ã»ÓÐÀàËÆÉÏÃæÄÇƪÎÄÕµÄÐû´«¡£ÁíÍâÓÐһλ¿ÆÑÐÐÍѧ°Ô£¬³É¼¨²»Ë㶥¼â£¬µ«¿ÆÑÐËØÑøµÃµ½Ò»ÖÚÀÏʦÈÏ¿É£¬ËûÔÚ±¾¿Æ·¢±íµÄÎÄÕÂΪ0£¬Ò»Çвú³ö¶¼ÔÚ³ö¹úºó¿ªÊ¼±¬·¢
ºóÀ´ÌýÎÅÓм¸¸öʵÑéÊÒϲ»¶ºöÓƱ¾¿ÆÉúÀ´´ò¹¤£¬Óв»ÉÙµÚ¶þµµ´Îѧ°ÔµÄÊðÃû¾ÍÊÇÔÚÄǼ¸¸öʵÑéÊÒ׬µÄ£¨ÎÒ±¾¿ÆʱºòÏûÏ¢Õæ²»Áéͨ°¡£¬ÀÏʦ¶¼²»Èϵã©¡£Ö»ÊÇÄǼ¸¸öʵÑéÊÒÔÚ˶²©¿Ú±®ÖÐҪôѹեÑÏÖØ£¬Ö»¶Ô±¾¿ÆÉúÏÔµÃÎÂÈᣬҪô·½Ïòǰ;Ãì㣬²»¹ý¸Õ¸ÕÊʺϱ¾¿ÆÉúµÄÐèÇó¶øÒÑ
3.ʵÑéÊÒµÄһλʦ½ãÁôÏÂÁËÒ»¸ö´«Æ棬¾ÍÊDZ¾¿ÆÒÔÒ»×÷·¢±íÎÄÕ£¬È»¶ø£¬ËýµÄÕâƪÎÄÕÂÔÚÑÐÒ»²Å½ÓÊÕ£¬¶øÇÒÊÇһƪ4Çø
4.ÌýÎÅij½ìÓб¾¿ÆÉú·¢±íһƪӰÏìÒò×Ó10+ÄÇÒ»µµ´ÎµÄÎÄÕ£¬¶øÇÒ»¹ÔÚ×¼±¸µÚ¶þƪ¡£²»ÂÛµÚ¶þƪ£¬ÄÜ·¢µÚһƪÕâÖÖÓ¦¸ÃÔÚ¼¸½ì²Å»á³öÏÖÒ»¸ö£¬ÕâÖÖÎÄÕÂÔÚ²©Ê¿Äùú½±Ó¦¸ÃÒ²ÊÇÊ®ÄþÅÎȵÄ
5.22½ìÒ»¸öÄÃÁËÈýÄê¹ú½±µÄ±¾¿ÆÉú£¬ËýµÄÉê½±²ÄÁÏÒ²Ö»ÓÐÁ½ÆªÈý×÷£¬ÉõÖÁºÍÎÒʦµÜ£¨ÓÐÁ½Æª¹ÒÃû£©À­²»¿ª²î¾à£¬×îºó¿¿¹ú½±¾­Àú¾ö¶¨Ê¤¸º
6.пªÁËÒ»¸öÏà¹Øרҵ£¬ÕÐƸÁ˲»ÉÙÐÂÀÏʦ£¬Ò²¾ÍÊÇûÓÐ˶²©Ç׶ù×Ó£¬±ÈÆðÀÏרҵ¶Ô±¾¿ÆÉúÀ´ËµÊǺܺõĻúÓöÁË¡£ËûÃǵÚÒ»½ìѧÉúÁÙ½ü±ÏÒµ£¬ÎÒµ÷²éÁËËûÃǵÄÇé¿ö¡£
ÎÈ×øµÚÒ»£¬±£Ñб±´óµÄÅ®ÉúûÓÐsciÊðÃû£»ÆäËûÇ°ÅÅÈËÔ±ÓÐÒ»Á½¸öÓп¿ºóµÄ¹ÒÃû£¬»¹ÓÐÒ»Á½¸ö×îºóÒ»ÄêÓгöÎÄÕµÄÇ÷ÊÆ£»ÎÒËùÖªµÀÄ¿Ç°×îºÃµÄÒ»¸öÊǸú×öÉúÐŵÄÀÏʦ£¬¶ÀÁ¢¸ºÔð¿ÎÌ⣬²ú³öÒ²¿ì£¬×îºó¸øÁËËýÒ»¸öÈý×÷£¬Ò²×ã¹»Èóɼ¨Ò»°ãµÄËýÕ¶»ñÊý¸ö½±Ñ§½ð
¶ø½øÈëʵÑéÊÒµÄÒ»¸ö±£ÑеÄʦÃ㬳ɼ¨ÖÐÉÏ£¬Ä¿Ç°»¹Ã»Óгɹû£¬µ«ÎÒÈÏΪËýÊÇÕâ½ìѧÉúÀï±¾¿Æ±Ïҵʱ³É¹û×îºÃµÄÓÐÁ¦¾ºÕùÕßÖ®Ò»¡£Ò»ÊÇÒòΪ´ó´´µÄÔµ¹ÊÎÒ´øÁËËýÒ»¶Îʱ¼ä£¬ÎÒ½«×Ô¼º³¤ÆÚ»ýÀ۵ľ­ÑéÒÔ¼°²¿·Ö×ÊÔ´Æ´ÃüιËý£¬¶øËý³ÔÏÂÒ»²¿·Ö¾­ÑéÖ®ºóÒѾ­ÄÜÂú×ãʵÑéÊҵIJ»ÉÙÐèÇó£¬Êܵ½Ð¡ÀÏʦÇàíù£¬´Ó¶øÉî¶È²ÎÓëÑо¿¡£ÉõÖÁÎÒÒѾ­ÈÃËýÁ·ÊÖ׫д¹ýÁ½Æªsci£¬Ä¿Ç°Í¶¸åÖУ¬ÏÖÔÚÔÚ¶ÀÁ¢¸ºÔðһƪsciµÄºóÆÚ²ú³ö£¬´òËã¸øËý¸ö¹²Ò»£¬»¹ÓÐÐèÇóµ¼Ö²ÎÓëµÄÆäËûʵÑéÊҵĿÎÌâ¿ÉÄÜÓйÒÃû¡£¶þÊÇ£¬ËýÒòΪ»úÔµÇɺÏÔÚÇ°ÆÚ»¹Éî¶È²ÎÓë¹ýÁíÍâÁ½¸öʵÑéÊÒµÄÑо¿£¬°üÀ¨Ò»Æª¹²Ò»»ò¶þ×÷£¬Ò»ÆªÈý×÷£¬ÔÚͶ¸åÖС£ÕâÀïÃæÓ¦¸Ã²»·¦2ÇøÒÔÉϵÄÎÄÕÂ
µ«Èç¹ûÕæҪ˵ËýÊÇʲô¿ÆÑÐÆæ²Å£¬Æäʵ˵²»ÉÏ£¬ÎÒÉõÖÁ¾õµÃËý²¢²»ËãÍêÈ«¿ªÇÏ£¬Óкܶàʱºò°ÑÎÕ²»×¡·½Ïò£¬²»ÖªµÀ×Ô¼ºÔÚ×öʲô£»¶øÇÒÊýÀí»ù´¡±È½ÏÈõ£¬ÏÞÖÆÁ˲¿·Ö·¢Õ¹·½Ïò¡£Ö»²»¹ýÔÚרҵ»ù´¡ÖªÊ¶¼¼Äܹý¹Ø£¬»úÓö½ÏºÃ£¬¼ÓÉÏ×ÊÔ´¶ÑÆöÏ£¬±ÈÆäËû±¾¿ÆÉú¶à×ß¼¸²½°ÕÁË¡£ÕæҪ˵ÓÐʲôͻ³öÌØÖʵĻ°£¬¾ÍÊÇËýÖ´ÐÐÁ¦±È½ÏÇ¿£¬¶ÁÎÄÏ×ЧÂÊͦ¸ß£¬ÄÇЩ²»ÖªµÀ·½ÏòµÄÊÂÇéÒ²»áÖ±½Ó½øÐб¥ºÍʽ´ò»÷£¬×ÜÖ®²»ÊäÁ¿£¬ºóÆÚÖ»Òª°ïËýɾ¸ÄÌá¸ßÖʾÍÐÐÁË
¾Í˵Éí±ßµÄ°É£¬×ø±êijµÛ¶¼985£¬µ¼Ê¦´øµÄ±¾¿ÆÉú£¬´ó¶þ·¢ÁËһƪÐÐÒµ¶¥¿¯£¬ÏÖÔÚ´óËÄ¿ì±ÏÒµ£¬Á½Æª¶¥¿¯Â¼Óã¬Ò»ÆªÔÚÉ󣬴óËıÏÒµ³É¹û×ã¹»²©Ê¿±ÏÒµ¡£ÓÉÓÚû·¨È¥ÃÀµÛ£¬ÏÖÔÚÈ¥Ç廪¶ÁÑÐÁË¡£
µ¼Ê¦ËãÊÇÐÐÒµ´óÅ££¬¶øÇÒºÜÄêÇᣬÉî¸ûÒ»Ïߣ¬¹úÄÚÍâÖªÃû£¬¾­³£ËµÄãÃÇÁ¬¸ö±¾¿ÆÉú¶¼²»Èç¡£
¸üÐÂ:¸ôÁËÒ»¸öÔ£¬lvminÕâ´ÎÓ¦¸ÃÒòΪcontrolnetÒ»ÅÚ×ߺìÁË¡£
˵ÆðnbµÄ±¾¿ÆÉú¾Í²»µÃ²»Ìálvmin zhang¡£ÔÚ˹̹¸£phdÈëѧ֮ǰ·¢³öÀ´µÄÎÄÕ£¬ÎҼǵõľÍÓÐ2tog£¬2cvpr£¬2eccv£¬1iccv£¬1acpr
ȷʵËû×öµÄ·½ÏòºÜСÖÚ£¬µ«ÊÇ´óÖ¿´Ò»ÏÂÕâЩÂÛÎÄ£¬¾Í»á·¢ÏֲݻÒÉßÏߣ¬Âñ·üǧÀï¡£×ÔʼÖÁÖÕ¶¼ÊÇΧÈÆ×Åͬһ¸ötopicÔÚ×ö£¬ÇÒ²»¶ÏµØ½Ó½üÄ¿±ê¡£
±±¾©´óѧÐÅ¿ÆͼÁé°à±¾¿ÆÉúÎâ¿ËÎÄ»ñµÃ¼ÆËã»ú¿ÆѧÀíÂÛ¶¥»áSTOC 2020Äê×î¼ÑÂÛÎĽ±¡£
Ò¦°àÈýλ±¾¿ÆÉú·¶ÖÂÔ¶¡¢Àî¼Îͼ¡¢ÑîÌìì÷ºÏ×÷·¢ÀíÂÛ¼ÆËã»ú¶¥»áSTOC best paper¡£
ÀíÂÛ¼ÆËã»ú¶¥»á±È»úÆ÷ѧϰ¡¢È˹¤ÖÇÄܶ¥»áº¬½ðÁ¿¸ß¶àÁË¡£±¾¿ÆÉúÄÜÖÐһƪµÄ¶¼ÊÇÅ£ÈË£¬ÄÃbest paper¼òÖ±¾ÍÊÇ...
˵˵ÈÏʶµÄÈËÀï±ß£¬¸Ð¾õËûÊÇ×Ô¼º¼û¹ý×îÀ÷º¦µÄ¡£
±¾¿Æ±ÏÒµÖ±½ÓȥŦ¿¨Ë¹¶û´óѧ¶Á²©Ê¿£¬ÈýÄ격ʿ±ÏÒµ£¬Å£½ò´óѧ²©Ê¿ºóµ½»ªÎª2012ʵÑéÊÒ£¬È»ºóµ½»ªÖпƼ¼´óѧµ±ÀÏʦ¡£
ÈÏʶËûÖ®ºóÎÒ²ÅÖªµÀ£¬Ô­À´¿ÉÒÔ²»¶Á˶ʿ£¬Ö±½Ó¶Á²©Ê¿¡£
ÒÔÏÂÒý×Ô»ªÖпƼ¼´óѧ¹ÙÍø£º
±¾¿Æ½×¶Î¼´·¢±íÆßƪѧÊõÂÛÎÄ£¬±ÏÒµºóÔÚÈ«¶î½±Ñ§½ðµÄ×ÊÖúÏÂÌø¼¶µ½Ó¢¹úNewcastle University(QSÊÀ½çÅÅÃû120-150)¹¥¶Á²©Ê¿Ñ§Î»£¬ÆÚ¼äÔøµ½½£ÇÅ´óѧ½»Á÷ѧϰ£¬ÈýÄêÍê³É²©Ê¿¿ÎÌâºóÄõ½½£ÇÅ´óѧ¡¢µÛ¹úÀí¹¤ºÍÅ£½ò´óѧµÄ²©ºóoffer¡£Å£½ò´óѧ²©ºó½áÊøºó»Ø¹úµ½»ªÎª2012ʵÑéÊÒ¹¤×÷£¬¸ºÔð²úÏßÉú²úÖÊÁ¿Ç°Ñؼì²â¼¼ÊõÑз¢¡£ÓÚ2020.12Ô¼ÓÈ뻪ÖпƼ¼´óѧ¡£ÏÖÑо¿·½ÏòΪÉî¶Èѧϰ¡¢»úÆ÷ÊÓ¾õºÍ¼ÆËã³ÉÏñµÈ£¬ÀíÂÛÑо¿Óëʵ¼ù²¢ÖØ£¬Ö÷ÒªÓ¦ÓÃÓÚÎÞËð¼ì²â/¼à²â¡¢Ä£Ê½Ê¶±ð¼°Ò½ÁÆͼÏñ´¦ÀíµÈÁìÓò¡£·¢±í30ÓàƪѧÊõÂÛÎÄ£¬WileyѧÊõÖø×÷¡¶Wireless Sensor Systems for Extreme Environments¡·ÒÔÕûÕµİæÃæÌØÑû·¢±íÆäÑо¿³É¹û¡£ÆäÖÐSCI 20Óàƪ£¬Ò»×÷Ô¼10ƪ¡£²ÎÓëÅ·ÃËH2020-EU (€370,000), EPSRC (¡ê1,175,282 + ¡ê2,274,251)µÈÖØ´ó¿ÎÌâÑо¿¡£


½ÌÓý²¿±¨µÀµÄÁ´½Ó£º
Î÷ÄÏ´óѧÌƳ¯Ç壺´ÓÅ©Ãñ¹¤×ӵܵ½¹ú¼Ò¹«Åɺ£ÍâÖ±²© - ÖлªÈËÃñ¹²ºÍ¹ú½ÌÓý²¿Õþ¸®ÃÅ»§ÍøÕ¾?www.moe.gov.cn/jyb_xwfb/xw_zt/moe_357/jyzt_2016nztzl/2016_zt14/16zt14_yxszxs/201608/t20160815_275014.html


¼û¹ýºÜ¶àҽѧ±¾¿ÆÉúÒ»Äê·¢3ƪÉúÐÅSCI¸ù±¾²»ÊÇÊ¡£
Ö»Óз¢¹ýÉúÐŵÄÈ˲ÅÖªµÀÉúÐÅÓжàÏ㣬Óжà¿ìÀÖ£¡±ÏÒµ¡¢ÇóÖ°¡¢ÉêÇë¹ú×ÔÈ»ÄĸöµØ·½²»ÄÜÄóöÀ´ÓÃÒ»Óã¿£¡»°²»¶à˵£¬Ö±½ÓÉϸɻõ£¬ÕÕ×Åѧ¾Í¶ÔÁË£¡ÖÁÓÚÍâÃæµÄÖ¸µ¼ÓÐûÓÐÓû¹Òª¿´Äã¸öÈËÈçºÎÀûÓÃ~
Õâƪ³¬È«¹¥ÂÔ·ÖΪÈý´ó²¿·Ö£º
µÚÒ»²¿·Ö£ºÎÒÏÈÀ´ËµËµÉúÐÅѧϰµÄÖØÒªÐÔ
µÚ¶þ²¿·Ö£ºÏÖÔÚÓÐʲô²»×öʵÑé¾ÍÄÜ·¢SCIµÄ·½Ïò£¿
µÚÈý²¿·Ö£ºÈ·¶¨·½Ïòºó£¬ÔõôÀûÓÃÉúÐÅ·ÖÎöµÄÌ×·¡¾3-6¸öÔ¡¿·¢Ò»ÆªÉúÐÅSCIÄØ£¿
Èç¹ûûʱ¼ä¿´ÍêÏÂÃæµÄ¹¥ÂÔ£¬½¨ÒéÂëסÕâ½ÚÖ±²¥¿Î£¬Ð§¹û¸ü¼Ñ£¡
3-6ÔÂͶ³ö1ƪÉúÐÅSCI-Ö±²¥¿Î?qr23.cn/E6NV7J
Ò»¡¢ÎªÊ²Ã´ËµÉúÐÅÊÇÒ½Éú×ö¿ÆÑеijɰܵ㣿
¨„´ó¼ÒÏëÒ»Ï룬ΪʲôÉúÐÅÑо¿½ü¼¸ÄêÕâô»ð£¿
ÒòΪ¸ã¿ÆÑÐÕâ¸ö»î¶ù£¬ÄѶÈϵÊýʵÔÚÊÇÌ«¸ßÁË¡£
Èç¹ûÑ¡Ôñ×ö»ù´¡¿ÆÑУ¬Äã×îÆðÂëÐèÒªÓÐʵÑéÊÒµÄÒ»¼äʵÑę́£¬ÐèÒªÓпÆÑо­·Ñ²ÉÂò¸÷ÖÖÊÔ¼ÁºÍÆ¿Æ¿¹Þ¹Þ£¬ÐèÒª»¨Ê±¼äÑøÀÏÊó£¬Ñøϸ°û£¬»ùÒò¼ø¶¨£¬Ï¸°ûתȾ£¬ÅÜ WB£¬PCR¡¢Á÷ʽµÈ¸÷ÖÖʵÑ飬»¹Òª×Ô¼º½â¾ö±¨Ë°¡¢ÉêÇëÂ×Àí¡¢±ê±¾ÊÕ¼¯µÈ¸÷·½ÃæµÄÎÊÌâ¡£
ʵÑéÒ»×öÆðÀ´£¬Ê±¼äºÍ¾­·ÑÉ϶¼ÊǸö¾Þ´óµÄÎ޵׶´¡£
ºÁ²»¿äÕŵÄ˵£¬ÓеÄÔËÆø²»ºÃµÄС»ï°é£¬¹âÔ춯ÎïÄ£ÐÍÕâ¸öʾ͸ÉÁËÁ½Äê¶à¡£Ã»°ì·¨£¬Ä£ÐͲ»³É¹¦£¬ºóÃæ±í´ïºÍÏÂÓÎÐźÅͨ·̽Ë÷¶¼½øÐв»ÏÂÈ¥¡£
µ«ÊÇ»ù´¡¿ÆÑÐÒ²ÊǺóÐøÉêÇëÊ¡Êм¶¿ÎÌâµÄ»ù´¡£¬¸Ã×ö»¹µÃ×ö£¬ÈƲ»¹ýÈ¥£¬µ«ÊÇ×÷ΪһÇî¶þ°×ÀäÆô¶¯ÆÚ£¬È·ÊµÖ»ÄÜÔ¶¹Û²»ÄÜÙôä¡£
Èç¹ûÑ¡Ôñ×öÁÙ´²¿ÆÑУ¬ÒªÃ´×Ô¼º¿ÆÊÒ±¾Éí¾ÍÓдóÁ¿µÄ»¼ÕßËæ·ÃÊý¾Ý£¬ÒªÃ´¿¿ÍÚ¹«¹²µÄÁÙ´²Êý¾Ý¿âµÄ×ÊÔ´¡£ÔÚÔçÄê¼ä£¬Meta·ÖÎöºÜ»ð£¬ºÜ¶àÒ½Éú¶¼¸ÏÉÏÁËÕⲨºìÀû£¬»ã×ÜһЩÎÄÕ£¬´Ó²»Í¬µÄ½Ç¶È³ö·¢£¬Ò»Ä귢ʮ¼¸¶þʮƪÎÄÕµĶ¼´óÓÐÈËÔÚ¡£
µ«ÊÇÒòΪ·çÍ·Ì«Ê¢£¬¶øÇÒÌâÄ¿Àï±ØÓС°meta¡±µÄ×ÖÑÛ£¬ ºóÃæmeta·ÖÎö²»ÄÜ×÷ΪºÜ¶à¸ßУµÄÖ°³Æ½úÉýºÍÄÃѧλµÄ±ê×¼ÁË£¬MetaµÄÈȶȾÍÏÂÀ´ÁË¡£
µ«ÊÇÁÙ´²Ñо¿Ë®Æ½Ò²ÊÇÁÙ´²Ò½Éú±Ø²»¿ÉÉٵļ¼Äܵ㡣ÓжàÉÙÁÙ´²¿ÎÌ⣬ÓÐûÓиßˮƽµÄÁÙ´²ÎÄÕ£¬Ò²·´Ó³ÁËÁÙ´²Ò½ÉúµÄ½­ºþµØλ¡£
±Ï¾¹£¬Èç¹ûÓÐһƪ¸ÄдָÄϵĴú±í×÷£¬ÄÇÔÚÄãµÄСȦ×ÓÀï¿Ï¶¨ËãµÃÉÏÊǾÞÀ춱ðµÄÈËÎïÁË¡£
¨„Ϊʲô×î½üÉúÐÅÕâô»ðÄØ£¿
µÚÒ»¸öÔ­Òò£¬ÊÇʱ´úµÄºìÀû
ʲôÊǺìÀûÄØ£¿¹Ù·½µÄ˵·¨ÊÇ£º ºìÀûÊǶԿ͹۴æÔÚµÄÊг¡¹æÂÉ£¬¶Ô¶´²ìÁ¦µÄ½±Àø¡£
Ëæ×ų£¹æµÄ²âÐò³É±¾ÏÂÀ´£¬ÉÔ΢Óе㾭·Ñ¾ÍÄÜ×ö²âÐò£¬·¢¸ö2-3·ÖµÄÎÄÕ´´ÂÓÐÓࣻÁíÍ⣬²âÐòÓÖ²»¶ÏÓÐеIJâÐòÀàÐͺͲúÆ·²»¶ÏÓ¿ÏÖ£¬¶øÇҸ߶ËÍæ¼ÒÒ²ÄÜîѽðм¼Êõ£¬×öµÚÒ»¸öÓøü¼ÊõÔÚ±¾ÁìÓòÄÚµÄÎÄÕ£¬¾Í¿ÉÒÔ·¢µ½¸ßÓ°ÏìÁ¦µÄÆÚ¿¯ÉÏ£»
Èç¹ûûÓпÆÑо­·Ñ£¬»òÕßûÓвâÐòÑù±¾Ôõô°ìÄØ£¿¹«¹²Êý¾Ý¿â´æ´¢ÁËÔ½À´Ô½¶àµÄ²âÐòÊý¾Ý£¬»òÕߺܶà¸ß·Ö²âÐòÎÄÕ¶¼ÌṩÁ˲âÐòÑù±¾µÄ²¹³ä²ÄÁÏ£¬¿ÉÒÔÃâ·Ñ¹©Ñо¿ÕßÍÚ¾ò£»
¶þ´ÎÊý¾ÝÍÚ¾òµÄÊý¾Ý¿â£¬ÒÔ¼°ÊÐÃæÉϸ÷ÖÖÉúÐŽ̳̣¬½µµÍÁËѧϰÃż÷¡£
¿ÉÒÔ˵£¬ÎÞÂÛÄãÊÇƶÇÊǸ»ÓУ¬ÎÞÂÛÄãÊÇС°×»¹ÊǴ󿧣¬ÉúÐÅ¿ÉÒÔ¸ßЧµÄÂú×ãÄã¿ÆÑÐÁ¬ÐøÎÄÕ²ú³öµÄÐèÇó¡£
µÚ¶þ¸öÔ­Òò£¬ÊÇÉúÐŵİٴîÐÔºÍʵÓÃÐÔ
ÔÚÀÏ°åËæÊÖÈÓ¸øÄãÒ»¸ö¿ÎÌâ·½ÏòµÄʱºò£¬ÄãÏë¹ýÈçºÎ²ð½âÕâ¸ö¿ÎÌ⣬±ä³ÉÒ»¸ö¾ßÓпÉÐÐÐÔµÄÖ´Ðз½°¸Âð£¿
Ê×ÏÈ·Ö×ÓÔõôÀ´£¿ÊÇ¿´ÎÄÏ×Ò»¸ö¸öä²Â£¬»¹ÊÇͨ¹ý×Ô¼º¶¯ÊÖÓù«¹²Êý¾Ýɸ£¿½ÓÏÂÀ´ÐźÅͨ·ѡÄÄÌõ£¬±íÐÍÓ¦¸Ã¿¿Äĸö£¿
Èç¹û¿´ÎÄÏ×À´²ÂµÄ»°£¬Ã¿Ò»¸öɸѡ²½ÖèÏÂÀ´£¬ÐèÒªµ÷ÑеÄÎÄÏ׶¼ÊÇÖ¸Êý¼¶Ôö¼Ó¡£
¶øÇÒÄãдÔÚÎÄÕ»òÕß¿ÎÌâÀר¼Ò×ÜÓÐÖÖÄã²»¿¿Æ׵ĸоõ£¬ÎªÊ²Ã´Ñ¡ÁËÕâ¸ö²»Ñ¡Äĸö£¿
ÔÚÊý×Ö»¯ºÍ½²¾¿¶¨Á¿µÄ¿ÆÑÐʱ´ú£¬Ã»ÓеãÉúÐŲâÐò½á¹û£¬¶¼ÓеãÄò»³öÊÖ¡£ÎÞÂÛÊÇ»ù´¡ÎÄÕÂÖеķÖ×Ó¡¢»úÖÆ¡¢±íÐ͵Äɸѡ£¬»¹ÊǺÍÁÙ´²Ñо¿½áºÏ£¬ÓøßͨÁ¿Êý¾Ý¹¹½¨ÁÙ´²±äÁ¿µÄÔ¤²âÄ£ÐÍ£¬¶¼ÊǺܺõĸø¿ÆÑÐÔö¼ÓÂÛ֤ά¶ÈµÄÉý¼¶ÀûÆ÷¡£
ÉúÐÅÖ®ÓÚ¿ÆÑУ¬¾ÍºÃÏñÄã³öÃźóµÄ¸ßµÂµ¼º½¡£
ÁíÍ⣬¸üÎñʵµÄÒ»µã£¬·¢ÉúÐÅÎÄÕÂÊÇÄ¿Ç°×î¾ßÓÐÐԼ۱ȵÄÑ¡Ôñ£¬¾ßÓÐÖÜÆڶ̡¢ÆðЧ¿ìµÄÌص㡣
Ä¿Ç°ÉúÐÅÎÄÕÂÔÚ¸ßУºÍÒ½Ôº¶¼ÊDZ»ÈϿɵģ¬ÓÃÀ´½úÉýÖ°³ÆºÍÄÃѧλ¶¼ÊÇÔÊÐíµÄ¡£
Ñ©Çòµ±ÄêÓÐһƪ»ù´¡ÊµÑéÒ»Ö±ÔÚͶ£¬³Ù³Ù²»ÖУ¬ºóÃæ½ô¼±²¹Á˸öÉúÐÅÎÄÕ£¬²Á×ű߿¿ÉúÐÅÎÄÕ±ÏÒµ¡£
ÉúÐÅÎÄÕµÄÌâÄ¿»¹ÓÐÒ»¶¨µÄÒþ±ÎÐÔ£¬ÓÐЩÉúÐÅÎÄÕÂÆðµÄÌâÄ¿ºÍ»ù´¡ÊµÑéÀàËÆ£¬ÔÚÉêÇë¿ÎÌâµÄʱºò£¬×¨¼Ò´ÖÂÔÒ»³ò£¬Ëµ²»¶¨Ò²ÎóÈÏΪÊÇ»ù´¡¿ÆÑÐÀàµÄÎÄÕ¡£
δÀ´ÉúÐÅÔÚÉúÐÅÑо¿ÖеıÈÖؿ϶¨»áÔ½À´Ô½¸ß£¬Ò²»áÓÐÔ½À´Ô½µÄ¿ÆÑй¤×÷ÕßÕÆÎÕÉúÐÅ£¬ÉúÐÅ»áÖð½¥³ÉΪҽÉúµÄ¸ÕÐè¼¼ÄÜ¡£
ÓëÖ®Ïà¶ÔÓ¦µÄ£¬ÉúÐŵķ¢ÎÄÕµÄÃż÷Ò²»áÔ½À´Ô½¸ß¡£
Èç¹ûÄã×öµÄÊÇ´¿ÉúÐÅÑо¿£¬»áÓÐÉó¸åÈËÒªÇóÄ㲹ʵÑ飬²¹Ô½À´Ô½¶àµÄµÄʵÑ飻
Èç¹ûÄã×öµÄÊÇ´¿»ù´¡»òÕßÁÙ´²ÀàµÄÑо¿£¬ÔÚͶ¸åµÄʱºò£¬¿Ï¶¨Ò²»áÓÐÑϽ÷µÄÉó¸åÈËÒªÇóÄã×öÒ»×éÉúÐŽâÊÍÒ»ÏÂÄãµÄ·Ö×Ó¡¢»úÖÆ¡¢±íÐͺÍÁÙ´²±äÁ¿ÔõôɸѡµÄ ¡£
Ä¿Ç°ÉúÐÅ»¹ÔÚºìÀûÆÚµÄÖкó½Ú£¬Óöµ½ºìÀû×îÕýÈ·µÄÓ¦¶Ô×ËÊÆÊÇ£º ·¢ÏÖºìÀû£¬³ÔµôºìÀû£¬¹¹½¨ÄÜÁ¦
³Ã׎ñÄ꣬»¹ÓÐһЩÆÚ¿¯»¹ÊÕ´¿ÉúÐÅÎÄÕ£¬ÓÐһЩ3-5·ÖµÄÆÚ¿¯¶ÔÉúÐŵķÖÎöÄѶȻ¹Ã»Õâô¸ß¡£
»¹ÔÚ°¶ÉÏÅÇ»²µÄС»ï°éҪץ½ôÈë¿ÓÁË¡£
ͨ¹ýºìÀûÆÚ£¬»ýÀÛ¼¸ÆªÉúÐÅÎÄÕ£¬µ±×÷¿ÆÑÐÉúÑĵĴòµ×£»
µÈÉúÐźìÀûÆÚ¹ýÈ¥£¬°ÑÉúÐŵ±×÷×Ô¼ºÎäÆ÷¿âÖеÄÒ»¸ö³£¼û±øÆ÷£¬ÓлúÈÚÈëµ½ÄãÔÚ¿ÆÑÐÖеÄÿ¸ö»·½Ú£¬ÈÃÉúÐÅÆðµ½ÎªÄã¿ÆÑÐ̽Ë÷·½Ïò³öÏÖ²í·¿ÚµÄͶʯÎÊ·µÄ̽·Æ÷¡£
µ±Äã³Ôµ½ÁËÉúÐźìÀû£¬¾Í»áѸËÙ¹¹½¨ÆðÊôÓÚÄã×Ô¼ºµÄÔö³¤·ÉÂÖ¡£
Ôö³¤·ÉÂÖµÄÀíÂÛ£¬×îÔç³ö×ÔÓÚÑÇÂíÑ·¡£
±´Ë÷˹µÄÉÌÒµÕÜѧÊÇͨ¹ý¸üµÍµÄ¼Û¸ñ£¬¸üÓŵÄÑ¡Ôñ£¬¸ü¿ìµÄ½»¸¶£¬Íƶ¯ÆäÉÌÒµµÛ¹úµÄ¸ßËÙÔËת¡£¶ÔÓÚÎÒÃÇ¿ÆÑй¤×÷ÕßÒ²ÊÇÒ»Ñù¡£
µ±ÄãÔÚûÓÐ×ÊÔ´£¬Ã»Óо­·ÑµÄʱºò£¬Í¨¹ýÉúÐźìÀû£¬ÓÐÁËһЩÎÄÕµĻýÀÛÖ®ºó£¬»áÓиü¶àµÄ¿ÎÌ⣬ÄÜÓлú»áÉêÇëµ½ÃûУÃûµ¼µÄÑо¿Éú£¬»ñµÃ¸üºÃµÄ¿ÆÑÐ×ÊÔ´ºÍ»·¾³£¬´Ó¶ø½øÒ»²½´Ù½ø¿ÆÑгɹûµÄ²ú³ö£¬ÐγÉÕýÏòÑ­»·¡£
ÔÚÈýÄêÎåÄ꣬ÉõÖÁδÀ´¼¸Ê®ÄêµÄʱ¼äά¶ÈÀ´òÔìÄã×Ô¼ºµÄ¿ÆÑбÚÀÝ £¬ÆðÂë×öµ½ÔÚͬÐÐÒµÄÚÖÐÉϵÄˮƽ¡£
µ±Äã»Ø¹ýÀ´¿´µÄʱºò£¬ÄãÔÚÖ°ÒµÉúÑÄÀïת±äµÄÄÇÒ»µã£¬¾ÍÓпÉÄÜÊǵ±³õץסÁËÉúÐŵĺìÀû£¬·¢µÄÄǼ¸ÆªÎÄÕ¿ªÊ¼¡£


²»ÄÜ˵¾ø¶Ô£¬µ«ÊÇÑ©ÇòÏàÐÅ£¬¶ÔºÜ´óÒ»²¿·ÖÒ½ÉúÀ´Ëµ£¬ÉúÐÅÄÜÁ¦µÄ¸ßµÍºÜ´ó³Ì¶ÈÉÏÊǾö¶¨ÁËÄã×ö¿ÆÑеijɰܵ㡣
Èç¹ûÕâôÐԼ۱ȸߵÄSCI¿ÆÑз½°¸¶¼¸ã²»¶¨£¬ÆäËû·Ñʱ·ÑÇ®·ÑÁ¦µÄ»ù´¡¿ÆÑУ¬Ò²ºÜÄÑ×öµÄºÜºÃ¡£
ѧϰÄÜÁ¦µÄ²î¾à£º
ÉúПßÊÖÓÐÄÄЩѧϰϰ¹ß£¿
½ÓÏÂÀ´£¬ÎÒÃÇÁÄÒ»¸ö×î»ù´¡µÄ»°Ì⣬ÉúПßÊÖÊÇÔõôÁ¶³ÉµÄ£¿
»»¾ä»°Ëµ£¬ÉúÐźËÐÄÄÜÁ¦³É³¤µÄµ×²ãÂß¼­ÊÇʲô£¿
ºÜ¶àÈË¿ÉÄܾõµÃ×Ô¼ºÔÚÉúÐÅÕâ¼þÊÂÉÏͶÈëµÄʱ¼äºÍ¾«Á¦¹»¶àÁË£¬¾ÍÊÇÒòΪ¡°±¿¡°»òÕßûÓÐÕâ¿éѧϰ´úÂëµÄÌ츳¡£¿ÉÊÂʵÕæµÄÊÇÕâÑùÂð£¿
Ò»Ìáµ½ÉúÐÅѧϰ£¬´ó¼Ò×ÜÊÇÏ°¹ßÐÔµÄÏëµ½ÕâЩÊÂÇ飺
¶à¿´ÎÄÏ×£¬¶à¿´´úÂ룬¶à¿´½Ì³Ì£¬¶àÌý¶à¿´¶àÎʶà×ö
Ö»Òª¶àÌý£¬¶à¿´£¬¶àÎÊ£¬¶à×ö£¬¾ÍÄÜѸËÙÉÏÊÖÉúÐÅÁËÂð£¿Äǵ½µ×ÉúÐÅѧϰµÄ½Ý¾¶ÔÚÄÄÀïÄØ£¿
¡¾»®Öص㠡¿Ö±½Ó˵´ð°¸£¬ÉúПßÊֵĵײãÂß¼­ÔÚÓÚ£º¿ÌÒâÁ·Ï°¡£


ʲôÊÇ¿ÌÒâÁ·Ï°ÄØ£¿
ÖøÃûµÄÐÄÀíѧ¼Ò°£Àï¿ËÉ­ÔÚ¡±×¨ÒµÌس¤¿Æѧ¡°Ç±Ðļ¸Ê®Ä꣬Ñо¿ÁËһϵÁÐÐÐÒµ»òÁìÓòÖеÄר¼ÒÈÎÎñ£º¹ú¼ÊÏóÆå´óʦ¡¢¶¥¼âСÌáÇÙ¼Ò¡¢Ô˶¯Ã÷ÐÇ¡¢¼ÇÒä¸ßÊÖ¡¢Æ´×Ö¹Ú¾ü¡¢½Ü³öÒ½ÉúµÈ¡£Ëû·¢ÏÖ£¬²»ÂÛÔÚʲôÐÐÒµ»òÁìÓò£¬Ìá¸ß¼¼ÄÜÓëÄÜÁ¦µÄ×îÓÐЧ·½·¨È«¶¼×ñѭһϵÁÐÆÕ±éÔ­Ôò£¬Ëû½«ÕâÖÜͨÓ÷½·¨ÃüÃûΪ¡±¿ÌÒâÁ·Ï°¡°¡£Îª´ËÖø×÷ÁËÕâ±¾Ê顶¿ÌÒâÁ·Ï°¡·¡£Õâ±¾ÊéµÄºËÐĹÛÄî¾Í×ܽáÁËÒ»¾ä»°£º¸ßÊÖ£¬¶¼ÊÇÁ·³öÀ´µÄ¡£
¿ÌÒâÁ·Ï°£¬ÊÇרÃÅΪÁË¡±ÌáÉýÄÜÁ¦¡°¶øÉè¼Æ³öÀ´µÄÁ·Ï°·½·¨¡£¿ÌÒâÁ·Ï°£¬ÓÐËĸö±ØÐëÒªËØ£ºÌ×·£¬·ÇÊæÊÊÇø¡¢Öظ´¡¢·´À¡¡£
Ê×ÏÈÀ´ËµÌ×·Á·Ï°
Ì×·¾ÍÊÇÃÅ·£¬ÃÅÔÚÄÄ£¬Â·ÔÚÄÄ£¬±ðÈ˶¼ÃþË÷Ã÷°×ÁË£¬¶øÄã²»ÖªµÀ£¬±ðÈ˸æËßÄãÒ»Ì×ÃÅ·£¬ÄãȥѧϰÁ˾ÍÄÜ°´Í¼Ë÷æ÷£¬²»½ø´íÃŲ»×ßÍä·£¬¿ìËÙµ½´ïÄ¿µÄµØ¡£
רҵÈËÊ¿ÔÚ»ù´¡ÑµÁ·µÄʱºò£¬Ñ§µÄ¶¼ÊÇÌ×·£¬±ÈÈçΧÆåµÄ¶¨Ê½£¬±à³ÌµÄËã·¨£¬ÊýѧµÄ¹«Ê½£¬ÎïÀíµÄ¶¨Àí£¬¶¼ÊÇÌ×·¡£
¶ÔÓÚÉúÐŶøÑÔ£¬Ì×·Ö÷Òª½²¿ÎÌâÉè¼Æ¡£
ÉúÐŵÄÑо¿Ì×·¾ÍÊÇ°ÑÉúÐÅÀàµÄÎÄÕ´óÁ¿²ð½â£¬²ð½â³É¸÷ÖÖÄ£¿é»¯µÄÒªËØ£¬ÓÐÄÄЩºãÁ¿ÓÐÄÄЩ±äÁ¿£¬ÓÐÄÄЩ¼Ó¼Ó¼õ¼õµÄÅÅÁÐ×éºÏ£¬ÓÐÄÄЩÂß¼­Á´½Ó£¬ÕÆÎÕÁËÕâЩ£¬»ù±¾ÉÏ¿ÉÒÔÍê³ÉÒ»¸öÉúÐÅ¿ÎÌâµÄÉè¼Æ¡£
µÚ¶þ¸ö¹Ø¼üÒªËØ£º·ÇÊæÊÊÇø
Èç¹ûÄãÏë³É³¤£¬ÔÚÉúÐÅÁìÓòÓÐËù¾«½ø£¬ÐèÒªÌø³öÊæ·þµÄ£¬×Ô¶¯×öʵķ¶³ë£¬¶Ô±ê¸ßÊÖ£¬²»¶ÏÌôÕ½ÄÑÌ⣬²ÅÓлú»á³É³¤¡£
ÔÚÉúÐÅÑо¿·½Ã棬±ÈÈçͬһÀàÎÄÕÂÌ×·£¬ÄãÓÃÁã´úÂëµÄ·½Ê½·¢±í¹ý¼¸ÆªÎÄÕ£¬ÏÂÒ»²½¾ÍÐèÒª¿¼ÂÇÑо¿¸´ÔӶȵÄÉý¼¶£¬²»ÒªÀÏÊdzÁÃÔÓÚÀÏÌ×·£¬È¥×·Ò»Ð©¸ß·ÖÉúÐÅÎÄÕµĿÎÌâÉè¼Æ·½Ê½ºÍ·ÖÎö·½·¨£¬ÕùÈ¡·¢±íÓ°ÏìÒò×Ó¸ü¸ßµÄSCIÎÄÕ£¬ÉêÇë¸ü¸ß¹æ¸ñµÄ¿ÎÌâ¡£³ÁÄçÓÚ¹ýÈ¥µÄ³É¹¦¾­Ñ飬²¢²»ÄÜ´ú±íδÀ´ÄãÄÜʼÖÕ×·¸ÏÉÏÉúÐÅÑо¿Ì×·µÄÐÂÇ÷ÊÆ¡£
µÚÈý¸ö¹Ø¼üÒªËØ£º´óÁ¿Öظ´
Öظ´ÊÇÎÞÁÄÓÖÊDZØÐëµÄ£¬´óÁ¿Öظ´ÓÐÀûÓÚÄãÐγɼ¡Èâ¼ÇÒäµÄÌõ¼þ·´É䣬ÒÔ¼°¶ÔÌ×·Äں˸üÉî¿ÌµÄÀí½â¡£
ÔÚ½âÂÝÐýÉúÐŲ¿ÃæÊÔµÄʱºò£¬ÎÒÃǵļ¼ÊõÖ÷¹Ü×Üϲ»¶ÎÊÃæÊÔÕßÒ»¾ä»°£¬ÄãÒ»¹²Ð´¹ý¶àÉÙÐдúÂë¡£Õâ¸öÎÊÌâµÄ±¾ÖÊÆäʵ¾ÍÊÇÎÊ´úÂëµÄ¹¦µ×µÄ×î´ÖÂÔµÄÆÀ¹À¡£
ÔçÄê¼ä£¬Ñ©ÇòÔÚÍøÉÏѧÉúÐŵÄʱºò£¬Ò²ÈÏʶÁ˼¸¸öÉúÐÅ´óÉñ¡£ËûÃǵÄÉúÐÅÈëÃÅ֮·¶¼Èç³öÒ»ÕÞ£¬¶¼ÊDZÈ׿¸±¾RÓïÑÔÊ顶RÊý¾Ý¿Æѧ¡·¡¶RÓïÑÔʵս¡·Õû±¾ÊéµÄÇôúÂëÇÃÁ˼¸±é¡£Èç¹ûÏëдºÃRÓïÑÔ´úÂ룬Àë²»¿ª¶Ô³£¼ûͳ¼Æѧ·ÖÎö¡¢¿ÉÊÓ»¯Í¼±íµÄ³£¼û´úÂëµÄ·´¸´Á·Ï°¡£¶àÇÃRÓïÑÔ´úÂ룬Á·ÊָеÄÖØÒªÐÔ£¬¾ÍºÃÏñÄãÔÚѧϰÎ书µÄʱºò£¬Á·Ï°¶×Âí²½Ò»¸öµÀÀí¡£
µÚËĸö¹Ø¼üÒªËØ£º·´À¡
ÄãÔÚ×öµÄ¹ý³Ì£¬ÐèÒªÄõ½·´À¡£¬¸æËßÄãÏÂÒ»²½Ôõôµ÷Õû¡£·´À¡¾ÍÊÇÆðµ½½ÌÁ·µÄÒâÒ壬ÄÜÒÔÅÔ¹ÛÕߵĽǶÈÌṩ¼°Ê±·´À¡¡£
²»¹ÜÔÚÁ·Ï°Èκμ¼ÄÜ»òÌá¸ßÄÜÁ¦£¬´ó²¿·ÖÈ˺ÜÈÝÒ×ÏÝÈë×ÔÎÒ¶ø²»²ì¾õ¡£Ïà¶ÔÓÚÇòÀàÔ˶¯¡¢Î§Æ壬¿ÆÑбȽÏÌØÊ⣬ºÜÄÑÓÐרÃÅÕâÑùµÄ¡¾¸ßˮƽµÄ½ÌÁ·¡¿¡£
½âÂÝÐýÕýÊÇͨ¹ý´óÁ¿µÄ¿Î³Ì¡¢ÉúÐŽ²Ï¯Óª£¬¸÷ÖÖÖ÷ÌâµÄѵÁ·Óª£¬¶¼ÅäÓÐÖú½ÌÀÏʦ£¬¾ÍÊÇΪÁË°ïÖú´ó¼Ò¼°Ê±·´À¡¡£
ÎÒÃÇÏ£Íû´ó¼ÒÓÿÆѧµÄ·½·¨È¥×ö¿ÆÑУ¬Óøü¸ßͶÈë²ú³ö±ÈµÄÕýÈ·×ËÊƸü¿ìѧºÃÉúÐÅ¡£
×ܽáһϣ¬ÉúПßÊÖ¶¼Óиö¿ÌÒâÁ·Ï°µÄ¹ý³Ì£ºÌ×·¡¢·ÇÊæÊÊÇø¡¢Öظ´¡¢·´À¡£¬È±Ò»²»¿É¡£
ÏÂÃæÎҾ͸ø´ó¼Ò½éÉÜ3¸ö2023Äê²»×öʵÑé·¢SCIµÄÀ¶º£ÁìÓò¡£
¶þ¡¢ÕâÈý¸ö·½Ïò£¬Èò»×öʵÑé·¢¸ß·Ö³ÉΪ¿ÉÄÜ1 »úÆ÷ѧϰ
½ö½öÈ¥ÄêÒ»Ä꣬ÉúÐÅ+»úÆ÷ѧϰµÄÌ×·ÒѾ­ÔÚ10+SCIÉÏ·¢Á˽ü60ƪÎÄÕ£¡
Ëùν»úÆ÷ѧϰ£¬ÊÇÖ¸ÀûÓÃËã·¨À´¼ì²âÊý¾ÝÖеÄģʽ£¬¶ø²»ÐèÒªÃ÷È·µÄָʾ¡£Ò»¸öѧϰϵͳ¿ÉÒÔÀûÓÃѵÁ·Êý¾Ý¼¯£¬Ñ§»áÕÒ³öÊäÈëÐÅÏ¢£¨ÀýÈçͼƬ£©µÄÌØÕ÷ÓëÊä³öÐÅÏ¢£¨Èç±êÇ©£©Ö®¼äµÄ¹ØÁª¡£
»úÆ÷ѧϰÔÚÉúÐÅ·ÖÎöÖеÄÔËÓÃÔ½À´Ô½³£¼û£¬Ô½À´Ô½ÖØÒª¡£
±ÈÈçÔÚ»ùÒò×éÊý¾Ý·½Ã棬ÓÃÉî¶Èѧϰ¼ì²âÍ»±äÖð½¥³ÉΪÖ÷Á÷·½·¨¡£
±ÈÈçȺÌå»ùÒò×éѧÁìÓòµÄPRS£¬ÓÃÓÚ»ùÓÚ»ùÒò×éÊý¾ÝÔ¤²âÉúÎïÐÔ×´£¬Õâ¾ÍÊǸöµäÐ͵ĻúÆ÷ѧϰԤ²âÎÊÌâ¡£
±ÈÈç·ÇÖ×ÁöÑо¿ÖУ¬¿ÉÒÔÓûúÆ÷ѧϰÀ´ÆÀ¹ÀÎÒÃÇÕï¶Ï±êÖ¾ÎïµÄÕï¶ÏЧÁ¦¡£
ÁÙ´²Ô¤²âÄ£ÐÍ¡¢É¸»ùÒò¡¢¶þ´ú²âÐò¡¢´úлͨ·¡¢·Ç±àÂëRNA·ÖÎö¡¢µ°°×Öʽṹ¹¦ÄÜÔ¤²â¡¢¼²²¡ÑÇÐÍ·ÖÐÍ¡¢ÊõºóÔ¤²â¡­¡­»úÆ÷ѧϰÔÚÕâЩ·½ÃæµÄÔËÓÃÒѾ­Ô½À´Ô½¶à¼ûÁË¡£
2 ¿Õ¼äת¼×é
Ïë×öµ¥Ï¸°û²âÐò£¬¾Í²»Òª·Å¹ý¿Õ¼äת¼×é¡£
¼òµ¥À´½²£¬¿Õ¼äת¼×éÊǼÈÄܹ»±£Áô×éÖ¯¿Õ¼äλÖÃÐÅÏ¢ÓÖÄܹ»»ñµÃ²»Í¬×éÖ¯¿Õ¼äλµãת¼ÐÅÏ¢µÄÒ»ÖÖ¼¼Êõ£¬ÒÔ10x Genomics Visium¼¼ÊõΪÀý£¬ËüÈÚºÏÁË×éÖ¯²¡Àíѧ¡¢»ùÒòоƬ¡¢¸ßͨÁ¿²âÐò¡¢ÉúÎï³ÉÏñ¼¼Êõ¡£
¿Õ¼äת¼×é²âÐò¼¼ÊõÄ¿Ç°Å·¢Õ¹£¬ÔÚÏÖÓеĸßͨÁ¿¼ì²â¼¼ÊõÁìÓò£¬ËüÒÑΪ¿ÆѧÑо¿µÄ·¢Õ¹ÌṩÁËÇ°ËùδÓеļ¼ÊõÖ§³Å¡£
ÄÇô£¬ÎªÊ²Ã´Òª°Ñ¿Õ¼äת¼×éºÍµ¥Ï¸°û½áºÏ£¿
ÎÒÃǶ¼ÖªµÀµ¥Ï¸°û²âÐòÊÇ´óÍÈ¡£µ«ÊÇËüÆäȱº¶£¬ÄǾÍÊÇÎÞ·¨¼ì²âµ½¿Õ¼äÐÅÏ¢£¬ÒòΪµ¥Ï¸°û²âÐò¼¼ÊõÔÚ½«ÊµÌå×éÖ¯½âÀë³Éµ¥¸öϸ°ûµÄ¹ý³ÌÖУ¬²»¿É±ÜÃâµØ¶ªÊ§ÁË¿Õ¼äÐÅÏ¢¡£¿Õ¼äת¼×éÔò¿ÉÒÔÌṩ¿Õ¼äλÖÃÐÅÏ¢£¬ÍêÃÀ²¹³¥ÕâÒ»µã¡£
µ«ÊÇÄ¿Ç°À´¿´£¬¿Õ¼äת¼×鲢ûÓÐ×öµ½ÍêÈ«µÄµ¥Ï¸°û£¬Æäÿһ¸öspot´ó¸Å»áÓÐ1-10¸öϸ°û×óÓÒ£¬ËùÒÔ²¢²»ÊÇÍêÈ«µÄ¡°µ¥Ï¸°û¡±¡£
Òò´Ë£¬µ±ÎÒÃÇͨ¹ýËã·¨°Ñµ¥Ï¸°ûµÄ¾«¶ÈºÍ¿Õ¼äת¼×éÁªºÏÔËÓÃÆðÀ´Ê±£¬ÎÒÃǾÍÓµÓÐÁËÒ»¸öË«½£ºÏèµµÄÍêÃÀÉÏ·ÖÀûÆ÷£¡
ÕâÁ©¼ÓÆðÀ´ÓжàÅ£ÄØ£¿
¿ÉÒÔ˵£¬¿Õ¼äת¼×é¾ø¶ÔÊôÓÚеIJâÐò¼¼ÊõµÄг裬2021ÄêÓÐ160ƪÎÄÕ·¢±í£¡
ÆäÖУ¬Cell¡¢Nature¡¢ScienceÒ²²»·¦¿Õ¼äת¼×é+µ¥Ï¸°ûµÄÉíÓ°£¬54+Nature×Ó¿¯£¬40+Cell£¬13+¿É¸´ÖÆÉúП߷ÖÄ£°å¡­¡­
Èç¹û˵µ¥Ï¸°ûµÄ¸£ÀûÊÇÔÚÇ°Á½Ä꣬ÄÇôµ±Ïµĸ£Àû¾ÍÀíËùÓ¦µ½µÄÔÚ¿Õ¼äת¼×éÉíÉÏ¡£buffµþÆðÀ´£¬ÎÄÕ·¢ÆðÀ´£¡ÄãÒªÊÇÄÜȾ¼¸ÕÅƬ×Ó¼òµ¥Ñé֤һϣ¬ÄÇ´óÔÓÖ¾¾Í¸üÊÇÈÏ¿ÉÓмÓÁË£¡
2 Ó°Ïñ×éѧ
Èç¹ûÖ»ÄÜÈýÑ¡Ò»£¬ÄÇôӰÏñ×éѧ¾ø¶ÔÊǽñÄê±ØÐëÇÀÕ¼µÄ·¢ÎÄÏÈ»ú¡£
Ó°Ïñ×éѧµÄ¸ÅÄî×Ôµ®ÉúÒÔÀ´¾ÍÔÚ²»¶ÏÍêÉÆ£¬Ò»¸ö±È½Ï³ÉÊìµÄ¶¨ÒåÊÇ£¬Ó°Ïñ×éѧָ´ÓCT¡¢PET»òMRIµÈҽѧӰÏñͼÏñÖиßͨÁ¿µØÌáÈ¡²¢·ÖÎö´óÁ¿¸ß¼¶ÇÒ¶¨Á¿µÄÓ°ÏñѧÌØÕ÷¡£
ͨË×µØÀ´½²£¬ÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔ°ÑËü²ð³É¡°Ó°Ïñ¡±ºÍ"×éѧ¡±Á½¸ö²¿·Ö½øÐÐÀí½â¡£
Ëùν¡°Ó°Ïñ¡±£¬Í¨³£Ö¸·ÅÉäÓ°Ïñ£¬Ö÷Òª°üÀ¨ÁËCT¡¢MRÓ°ÏñµÈ£»Ëùν¡°×éѧ¡±£¨Omics£©£¬Æäʵ¾ÍÊÇ°ÑÓëÑо¿Ä¿±êÏà¹ØµÄËùÓÐÒòËØ×ÛºÏÔÚÒ»Æð×÷Ϊһ¸ö¡°ÏµÍ³¡±À´Ñо¿¡£
Ó°Ïñ×éѧ±¾ÖÊÉÏÀ´ËµÆäʵÊÇÒ»ÖÖ·ÖÎö˼··½·¨£¬´ÓÁÙ´²ÎÊÌâ³ö·¢£¬×îºó»Øµ½½â¾öµÄÁÙ´²ÎÊÌâ¡£Ò²ÕýÒò´Ë£¬ÔÚ·¢ÎĵÄʱºò£¬Ó°Ïñ×éѧ¶ÔʵÑ鲢ûÓÐÓ²ÐÔÒªÇó¡£
ËùÒÔ£¬Äã»á¿´µ½¡ª¡ª
ËäÈ»²»×öʵÑ飬µ«ÊÇÈëÃż¶±ðµÄÓ°Ïñ×éѧ¶¼ÄÜ·¢6·Ö£»
ËäÈ»²»×öʵÑ飬µ«ÊÇÓ°Ïñ×éѧ+µ¥Ï¸°û¶à×éѧÄÜÇáËÉÉÏ10·Ö£»
ËäÈ»²»×öʵÑ飬µ«ÊÇÉúÐÅ·ÖÎö¼ÓµãÓ°Ïñ×éѧ¾ÍÄÜ·¢µ½17+¡­¡­
Ó°Ïñ×éѧ×Ô2016ÄêÒÔÀ´Ò»Ö±ÊÇÈȵ㣬Òò´Ë·¢ÎÄÁ¿ì­Éý£¬µ«¹æ·¶µÄÓ°Ïñ×éѧÂÛÎÄÒÀÈ»ÄÜ·¢µ½·Ç³£ºÃµÄÔÓÖ¾£¬ÕâÊÇÒòΪӰÏñ×éѧµÄ¼ÛÖµÔ½À´Ô½±»ÁÙ´²ÈÏ¿É¡£
Ëæ×ÅÊý¾ÝÔ½À´Ô½±ê×¼£¬Ñо¿Ô½À´Ô½¹æ·¶£¬Ó°Ïñ×éѧ£¬»òÕßÓ°Ïñ×é+È˹¤ÖÇÄÜÔÚÖ×ÁöѧµÈÁìÓò»áÓú·¢´ó·ÅÒì²Ê¡£Èç¹ûÄãÇ¡ºÃ»¹»áÒ»µã»úÆ÷ѧϰ£¬ÄÇÔÚ·¢SCIµÄ·ÉÏ¿ÉÒÔ˵ÊÇÉñµ²É±Éñ£¬·ðµ²É±·ðÁË¡£
Èý¡¢ÈçºÎÀûÓÃÉúÐÅ·ÖÎöµÄÌ×·¸ßЧ·¢SCI
ÉúÐÅÊý¾Ý¿âºÍ·ÖÎö·½·¨²¢·ÇÎÞÇîÎÞ¾¡£¬Æäʵ×ö»ù´¡¿ÆÑУ¬×ܹ鶼ÌÓ²»¹ýÕâЩÌ×·¿ò¼ÜºÍÉúÐÅ¡°ÌôȦÁª¿¿¡±µÄËÄ×Ö¿Ú¾÷¡£
ÈëÃŽ׶Σºµ¥±äÁ¿ÂÛÖ¤
¸øͬѧÃǽ²¿ÎµÄʱºò£¬ÎÒ¾­³£Ç¿µ÷£º·Ö×ÓÓë±íÐÍÖ®¼ä´æÔÚÒò¹û¹Øϵ£¬µ¥±äÁ¿ÂÛÖ¤Æäʵ¾ÍÊÇÒ»¸ö¡¾ÔìÒòµÃ¹û¡¿µÄ¹ý³Ì¡£
ÒªÂÛÖ¤Òò¹û£¬±ØÐë²Ù×÷Òò£¬¹Û²ì¹û¡£Ëùνµ¥±äÁ¿Ñо¿£¬¾ÍÊÇÈ¥²Ù×÷´úÈëµ½ºãÁ¿ÌåϵÀïµÄ±äÁ¿£¨Ò©Îï»òÕß·Ö×Ó£©£¬È¥¹Û²ì±íÐÍÊÇ·ñ±ä»¯¡£ÕâÖÖÌ×·³õ¼¶½×¶ÎÄÜʤÈÎ3·ÖSCI×óÓÒµÄˮƽ¡£
*ÉúÐÅÑо¿ÖеıíÐÍ£¬±¾ÖÊÉϾÍÊÇÖ¸Ìض¨»ùÒòµÄÁÐ±í¡£±íÐÍÀàµÄÉúÐÅÑо¿Ì×·£¬Ö÷ÒªÔÚת¼×éΪÖ÷µÄ²âÐòÀàÐÍΪÖ÷¡£


Ñ¡×Ô¡¾8ÌìÁìÎò5·ÖSCI¡¿Ìåϵ¿ÎµÚÈý½² µ¥±äÁ¿Ñо¿
¡°±í´ï²îÒ죨·Ö×Ó£©£¬ÓÐЧ³É·Ö£¨·Ö×Ó£©¡±±äÁ¿·ÖΪ·Ö×Ó£¬Ò©Îͨ·¡£·Ö×Ó·ÖΪDNA¡¢ RNA ºÍµ°°×£»Ò©Îï·ÖΪÖÐÒ©£¨¸´·½£¬Ò©ÍÅ£¬Ò©¶Ô£¬µ¥Ò©£¬»îÐԳɷ֣©ÓëÎ÷Ò©£¨Ò©ÎÓÐЧ³É·Ö£©£»Í¨Â·°üÀ¨9´óÐźÅͨ·¡£ÆäÖпÉÒÔ×öÖ÷±äÁ¿µÄΪ·Ö×ÓºÍÒ©Îï¡£


Ñ¡×Ô¡¾8ÌìÁìÎò5·ÖSCI¡¿Ìåϵ¿ÎµÚÈý½² µ¥±äÁ¿Ñо¿2.3-5·ÖSCIÌ×·£º¶þÔª±äÁ¿ÂÛÖ¤
½ö½ö×öµ¥±äÁ¿Ñо¿µÄÎÄÕ»¹ÊÇÉÙÊý£¬¸ü¶àµÄÎÄÕÂÔÚ×ö±äÁ¿Ö®¼äµÄ×éºÏ¡£ÓÐÁ˱äÁ¿µÄ×éºÏÒ²¾ÍÓÐÁË·Ö×Ó»úÖÆ£¬ÓÐÁË»úÖÆ£¬¾ÍÄÜʤÈÎ3-5·ÖSCIµÄÄÚÈݲú³öÁË¡£
¶þÔª±äÁ¿£¬¼´Á½¸ö±äÁ¿ÒªËØ×éºÏ¡£¶þÔª±äÁ¿µÄÂß¼­ÂÛÖ¤Á´Ò»°ã·ÖΪÒÔϼ¸¸ö²½Ö裺Ö÷±äÁ¿£¨A£©µ÷½Ú±íÐÍ£¬Ö÷±äÁ¿£¨A£©µ÷½ÚÒò±äÁ¿£¨B£©£¬RescueÖ¤Ã÷Aµ÷½Ú±íÐÍÒÀÀµÓÚB¡£
ÉúÐÅÊý¾Ý¿âÔ¤²â±äÁ¿Óë±äÁ¿Ö®¼ä¹ØϵµÄÀ´Ô´ÓÐÈýÖÖ£º
¢Ù»ùÓÚÒѾ­·¢±íµÄÎÄÏ×£»
¢Ú»ùÓÚ¼ÆËã»úËã·¨¶ÔÒ©Îï»òÕß·Ö×ӵĽṹ½øÐÐÔ¤²â£»
¢Û»ùÓÚʵ¼ÊÌåÄÚÌåÍâʵÑéµÄ²âÁ¿¼ÆËã¡£


Ñ¡×Ô¡¾8ÌìÁìÎò5·ÖSCI¡¿Ìåϵ¿ÎµÚËĽ² ¶þÔª±äÁ¿×éºÏ
³£¼ûËÄÖÖ¶þÔª±äÁ¿×éºÏ£º
1£©Ò©Îï+ͨ·£ºKyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and GenomesÊý¾Ý¿â£¬¼ò³ÆKEGGÊý¾Ý¿â£¬ÍøÖ·http://www.genome.jp/kegg/pathway.html£¬ÌṩÁËÒ©ÎïÓëͨ·֮¼äÏ໥×÷ÓõÄÐÅÏ¢¡£ÔÚÒ©Î↑·¢·½Ãæ:°üÀ¨¿¹¸ÐȾҩ¡¢¿¹Ö×ÁöÒ©¡¢Éñ¾­ÏµÍ³Ò©ÎïµÈÏà¹Øͨ·£»ÁíÍ⻹°üº¬°ÐÏòÒ©ÎïµÄÏà¹Øͨ·¡£
2£© Ò©Îï+·Ö×Ó£ºSTITCHÊý¾Ý¿â£¬ÍøÖ·http://stitch.embl.de£¬ÓÃÓÚ¼ìË÷ÒÑÖªµÄÒÔ¼°±»Ô¤²âµÄ»¯ºÏÎïºÍµ°°×ÖÊÖ®¼ä»¥×÷¹ØϵµÄƽ̨£¬»¯ºÏÎïÓëµ°°×ÖÊÖ®¼äµÄ»¥×÷¹Øϵͨ¹ýʵÑéÑéÖ¤£¬Êý¾Ý¿â£¬ÒÔ¼°ÎÄÏ×ÖеÄÑо¿±»Ö¤Êµ¡£
3£© ·Ö×Ó+ͨ·£º
DAVIDÊý¾Ý¿â£¬ÓÃÓÚɸѡ³ö²îÒì»ùÒòÖ®ºóµÄ¹¦ÄܺÍͨ·¸»¼¯·ÖÎö¡£
MetascapeÊý¾Ý¿â£¬ÍøÖ·http://metascape.org/gp/index.html £¬ÄÜÍê³Éͨ·¸»¼¯ºÍÉúÎï¹ý³Ì×¢ÊÍ£¬»¹ÄÜ×ö»ùÒòÏà¹ØµÄµ°°×ÖÊÍøÂç·ÖÎöºÍÉæ¼°µ½µÄÒ©Îï·ÖÎö¡£
4£©·Ö×Ó+·Ö×Ó£º
¢ÙSTRINGÊý¾Ý¿â£¬ÍøÖ·https://string-db.org/ , ÊÊÓÃÓÚÑо¿µ°°×Ö®¼äµÄÏ໥×÷ÓÃÍøÂç¡£
¢Ú starBaseÊý¾Ý¿â£¬ÍøÖ·http://starbase.sysu.edu.cn/index.php £¬ÊÊÓÃÓÚÑо¿miRNA target£¬RNA-RNAÏ໥×÷Óã¬ceRNAµ÷¿ØÍøÂ磬ÒÔ¼°RNAºÍµ°°×µÄ½áºÏÐÅÏ¢¡£
3.Ì×·Éý¼¶£º¶þÔª±äÁ¿+±íÐÍǶÌ×


Ñ¡×Ô¡¾8ÌìÁìÎò5·ÖSCI¡¿Ìåϵ¿ÎµÚËĽ² ¶þÔª±äÁ¿×éºÏ
ÏëÈÃÄãµÄSCI¸ü¸ß¼¶£¬¸üÓÐÂß¼­²ã´Î¸Ð£¬¿ÉÒÔÓÃÉϱíÐÍǶÌס£¼òµ¥Àí½â¾ÍÊÇÓÃÒ»ÖÖ±íÐÍ×÷Ϊ½âÊÍÁíÍâÒ»ÖÖ±íÐÍ·¢ÉúµÄÔ­Òò£¬ÂÛÖ¤ÊÖ¶ÎΪRescue²ßÂÔ¡£
Ä¿Ç°ÉúÐÅ·ÖÎöÒÑ·¢±íµÄÎÄÕÂÖУ¬Ó¦ÓÃÁ½ÖÖ±íÐÍǶÌ×µÄÎÄÕ»¹±È½ÏÉÙ¼û£¬µ«Ò²²»ÊDz»¿ÉÐС£¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ýÊý¾Ý¿â»òÕßÒѾ­·¢±íµÄ¸ß·ÖÎÄÕ»òÕßÌض¨µÄR°ü»ñµÃ±íÐÍÏà¹Ø»ùÒòµÄlist£¬¾ÍµÃµ½ÁËÕâ¸ö±íÐÍÏà¹ØµÄ»ùÒò¼¯ºÏ¡£Èç¹ûÉæ¼°µ½±íÐÍǶÌ׵Ļ°£¬ÄÇôÕâÁ½¸öǶÌ׵ıíÐ͵ĻùÒòlistÈ¡½»¼¯£¬²»¾ÍµÃµ½ÁËÓëÕâÁ½¸ö±íÐÍÏà¹ØµÄ½»¼¯»ùÒò¼¯ºÏ£¬´ó¸ÅÂÊÕâЩ·Ö×Ó»áÓë±íÐÍǶÌ×Óйء£
4.3-5·ÖSCIÌ×·£ºÈýÔª±äÁ¿ÂÛÖ¤


Ñ¡×Ô¡¾8ÌìÁìÎò5·ÖSCI¡¿Ìåϵ¿ÎµÚÎå½² ÈýÔª±äÁ¿×éºÏ
Æäʵѧ»áÁ˶þÔª×éºÏ£¬°ÑÁ½¸ö¶þÔª×éºÏ×éװһϲ»¾ÍÊÇÈýÔª±äÁ¿×éºÏÁËÂ𣿵ÀÀí¾ÍÊÇÕâô¼òµ¥¡£
Ò©Îï¡¢·Ö×Ó¡¢Í¨Â·ÕâÈýÔª±äÁ¿½øÐÐ×éºÏ£¬ÓÐÒâÒåµÄ×éºÏÖ»ÓÐÆßÖÖ¡£
Ò©Îï/·Ö×Ó+·Ö×Ó/ͨ·+ͨ·/·Ö×Ó
ÅÅÁÐ×éºÏµÄÔ­ÔòÊÇÒ©Îï²»×ö´Î£¬Í¨Â·²»×öÖ÷£¬·Ö×ÓÖ÷´Î½Ô¿É¡£
ͨ¹ý½«ÒÔÉ϶þÔª±äÁ¿Ïà¹ØµÄÊý¾Ý¿â£¬Á½Á½×éºÏ£¬Í¬Ñù¿ÉÒÔ½â¾öÈýÔªÂÛÖ¤µÄÎÊÌâ¡£°üÀ¨Ä¿±ê·Ö×ÓµÄÀ´Ô´ÎÊÌâÊÇͨ¹ýÊý¾Ý¿â»òÕßÉúÐÅ·ÖÎöɸ³öÀ´µÄ£¬Ò©ÎïµÄÓÐЧ³É·ÖÊÇͨ¹ýÊý¾Ý¿â¼ìË÷³öÀ´µÄ¡£ÓëÆäËû·Ö×ÓµÄÏ໥×÷Óã¬ÓëÄÄЩÉúÎïѧ¹¦ÄÜ¡¢Í¨Â·»úÖÆÏà¹ØÒ²ÊÇͨ¹ý·ÖÎöÔ¤²âËõСÁËÑо¿·¶Î§¡£
5.Ì×·Éý¼¶£ºÈýÔª±äÁ¿+±íÐÍǶÌ×
Ä£¿é¶Ñµþ£¬ÅÅÁÐ×éºÏ¡£¶Ô¸´ÔÓµÄÒòËؽøÐвð½â£¬Êǽâ¾öÎÊÌâ¡¢¼õÉÙ½¹ÂǵÄÓÐЧÊֶΡ£´Ó×î¼òµ¥µÄ¶þÔª±äÁ¿ÈëÊÖ£¬ÔÙ×éºÏ³ÉÈýÔª±äÁ¿£¬×îºóÓë¶à¸ö±íÐͱäÁ¿Ïà¹Ø»ùÒòlistÈ¡½»¼¯»ùÒòÏàÁªÏµ£¬¼´¿ÉÍê³É±¾ÌõÂß¼­Ïß¡£
¹ØÓÚ±íÐÍǶÌ׵IJ¿·Ö£¬ÈÔÈ»½¨Òé´ó¼ÒÖ±½Óѧϰ¿Î³Ì£¬ÈýÑÔÁ½ÓïÖ»ÄÜÈÃÄãÁ˽â¸ÅÄ²¢²»ÄÜʹ¼¼ÄÜΪÄãʹÓá£
6.5+ÎÄÕ±ر¸£º¶þÔª·Ö×Ó½»»¥ÂÛÖ¤


Ñ¡×Ô¡¾8ÌìÁìÎò5·ÖSCI¡¿Ìåϵ¿ÎµÚÁù½² ¶þÔª·Ö×Ó½»»¥
RNA¿ÉÒÔÓëDNA, RNA, µ°°×½áºÏ¡£µ°°×¿ÉÒÔÓëDNA, RNA, µ°°×½áºÏ¡£Í¬Ê±»¯ºÏÎïÒ²¿ÉÒÔÓë·Ö×ÓÏà½áºÏ¡£
1£©µ°°×-DNA£¨¼´×ªÂ¼Òò×Óģʽ£©
ת¼Òò×Óº¬ÓÐ DNA ½áºÏµÄ½á¹¹Óò£¬ÄÜʶ±ð Æô¶¯×Ó DNA ÐòÁÐµÄ motif£¬µ÷¿Ø»ùÒòµÄת¼£¬°üÀ¨¶Ô±àÂë»ùÒòmRNA ¡¢·Ç±àÂëRNA£¨miRNA , lncRNA , circRNA£©µÈµÄת¼µ÷½Ú¡£
2£©µ°°×-µ°°×
µ°°×Óëµ°°×ͨ¹ýÐγɸ´ºÏÎcomplex£©À´·¢»Ó×÷Óã»»òÕßµ°°×ͨ¹ýÖ±½Ó½áºÏЧӦµ°°×£¬Ó°ÏìЧӦµ°°×µÄ¹¦ÄÜ¡£
3£©RNA-RNA/DNA
RNAÓëRNA»òÕßDNA¼äÄܹ»¼î»ù»¥²¹Åä¶ÔÀ´·¢»Ó×÷Óá£RNA¼È¿ÉÒÔ½áºÏµ½DNAÉÏ£¬Ó°Ïì»ùÒòת¼µÈ¹¦ÄÜ£¬Ò²¿ÉÒÔ½áºÏµ½RNAÉÏ£¬ÔÚת¼ºóˮƽӰÏìRNA£¬±ÈÈçmiRNA¶ÔmRNAµÄµ÷¿ØµÈ¡£
4£©RNA-µ°°×
RNAÄܹ»½áºÏµ½µ°°×ÉÏ£¬Ó°Ïìµ°°×µÄ¹¦ÄÜ»òÕ߶¨Î»¡£Í¬Ñù£¬µ°°×Òà¿ÉÒÔ·¢×÷ÓÃÓÚRNA£¬Ó°ÏìRNAµÄ¹¦ÄÜ¡£
5£©»¯ºÏÎï-·Ö×Ó
»¯ºÏÎï¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ýÖ±½Ó×÷ÓûòÕß¼ä½ÓÓ°Ï쵽ϸ°ûÄڰзÖ×ӵıí´ïÁ¿ÒÔ¼°¹¦ÄÜ»îÐÔ¡£


7.·Ö×ÓÐÞÊÎ×ݺáǶÌ×
ÔÚÉúÐÅÖг£¼ûµÄ·Ö×ÓÐÞÊÎÌ×·Ñо¿±È½Ï¶àµÄ°üÀ¨¼×»ù»¯£¬¿½±´Êý±äÒ죬¿É±ä¼ôÇС£»ùÓÚÕâЩ·Ö×ÓÐÞÊα仯£¬Ò²ÑÓÉì³öÁ˲»Í¬µÄÉúÐÅ·ÖÎöÌ×·£¬ÒÔ¼°ÅäÌ×µÄÊý¾Ý¿âºÍ»ùÓÚ´úÂëµÄ·ÖÎö·½·¨¡£
8.ÈýÔª±äÁ¿Ò»×é½»»¥
ÈýÔª±äÁ¿ºÍ¶þÔª½»»¥Á½¸öÄ£¿é£¬¾ù¿Éͨ¹ýÉúÐÅÊý¾Ý¿â/R´úÂë·ÖÎöÕÒµ½ºÏÊʵĶÔÓ¦Ô¤²âÊֶΡ£»ùÓÚÒ©ÎïÓÐЧ³É·ÖÔ¤²â°Ð·Ö×Ó£¬ÔÙ¼ÓÉϰзÖ×ÓÔ¤²âÆ以×÷·Ö×Ó£»»ùÓÚ¶þÔª½»»¥µÄÄ£¿é£¬Ò²¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ý·Ö×ÓÀ´Ô¤²â¸»¼¯µÄͨ·¡£ÊìïþÉúÐÅÌ×·֮ºó£¬Ä㽫»á·¢ÏÖ´¦´¦½Ô¿ÉÉúÐÅ£¬ÄÄÄĶ¼ÄÜÔ¤²â¡£
9.ÈýÔª±äÁ¿Á½×é½»»¥
¹¹½¨ceRNAÍøÂ磬ÊÇÉúÐÅÑо¿¶à·Ö×ÓÀàÐ͵ķÖÎöÖеıر¸±£ÁôÏîÄ¿¡£±È½Ï³£¼ûµÄ·ÖÎö·½Ê½ÊÇÒÔmiRNAΪÖáÐÄ£¬Óöà¸öÊý¾Ý¿âÔ¤²âÓëÖ®Ï໥×÷ÓõÄmRNA»òÕßlncRNA£¬ÓÖ·Ö±ð¶ÔÆäµÃµ½µÄmRNA»òÕßlncRNAÈ¡½»¼¯£¬ÔÙµ¼ÈëCytoscapeÖй¹½¨»¥×÷ÍøÂç¡£ÁíÒ»ÖÖ³£¼ûµÄÉúÐÅÊý¾Ý¿âÔ¤²âת¼Òò×Óµ°°×ÓëDNAµÄ½»»¥£¬ÕâÒ»²½¿ÉÒÔÓëmiRNAÉÏÓÎÎÞ·ìÏνӡ£




10.ÈýÔª½»»¥
ÈýÔª±äÁ¿Á½Á½Ï໥×÷Óã¬ÔÚÉúÐÅÊý¾Ý¿âÖпÉÒÔ¶Ôÿ¸ö±äÁ¿½øÐалùÒòÔ¤²â£¬Á½Á½È¡½»¼¯°Ð»ùÒò£¬ËõСȥËÑÑ°ÈýÈý±äÁ¿Á½Á½³ÉÍŵÄɸѡ·¶Î§¡£
11.¿É³åÒ»Çø£ºÏ¸°û½»»¥Ç¶Ì×
µ¥Ï¸°ûÒ»Ö±ÊÇÉúÐÅ·ÖÎöÖеĸ߷ÖÑ¡ÊÖ¡£ÉúÐÅÖеĵ¥Ï¸°û²âÐò¼¼Êõ£¬Ò»´Î¿É¶Ô×î¸ß30Íò¸öµ¥Ï¸°û½øÐвâÐò£¬µÃµ½ÆäÖÐÿһ¸öϸ°ûµÄ¸÷»ùÒòµÄ±í´ïÆ×ÐÅÏ¢£¬Í¨¹ýɸѡÖÊ¿Ø¡¢Êý¾Ý±ê×¼»¯·ÖÎö¡¢ÌØÕ÷ÌáÈ¡£¬½µÎ¬·ÖÎö¡¢¾àÀë¼ÆËã¡¢·Ç¼à¶½¾ÛÀà¡¢¾ÛÀàչʾµÈ»·½Ú£¬×îÖÕ¿ÉÒԵõ½²»Í¬µÄϸ°ûÑÇȺ¡£
Ò»°ãÈÏΪһ¸öȺ´ú±íÒ»ÖÖϸ°ûÀàÐÍ£¬¶øºÃ¼¸¸öСȺ¹¹³ÉÒ»¸ö´óµÄϸ°ûÀàÐÍ£¬¶øÿһ¸öСȺ´ú±í¸Ãϸ°ûÀàÐ͵ÄÑÇÐÍ¡£Ã¿¸öÑÇȺµÄ²îÒì»ùÒò¾ßÓÐÌØÒìÐÔ£¬ÕâÖÖÌØÒìÐԵĻùÒòÔÚÀíÂÛÉÏ¿ÉÒÔ×÷Ϊ¸Ãϸ°ûÀàÐ͵Ämarker»ùÒò£¬·´¹ýÀ´£¬marker»ùÒòÒ²¿ÉÒÔ×÷Ϊ¼ø¶¨ºÍÍƶÏϸ°ûÀàÐ͵ÄÊֶΡ£
12.¿É³åÒ»Çø£ºÖ÷±äÁ¿·ÖÁÑÓëǶÌ׳ɻ·
Ö÷±äÁ¿·ÖÁÑÓëǶÌ׳ɻ·
ÔÚÉúÐÅ·ÖÎöÖУ¬Ö÷±äÁ¿¿ÉÒÔ·ÖÁÑÒ²¿ÉÒԾۺϡ£
Ö÷±äÁ¿¿ÉÒÔ·ÖÁѳÉÒ»¸ö»ùÒò¼Ò×åµÄ²»Í¬·Ö×Ó£¬¼¸¸ö¹²±í´ï»òÕß¹¦ÄÜÏàËƵķÖ×Ó£¬»òÕß²»Í¬¿É±ä¼ôÇÐϵĶà¸ö¼ô½ÓÌåµÈ¡£µÃµ½µÄÕâЩ·Ö×ÓÔÚ¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ý¡°È¦¡±½øÐкϲ¢µÄÉúÎïѧ¹¦ÄܺÍͨ··ÖÎö£¬ÃâÒß½þÈó·ÖÎö£»¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ý¡°Áª¡±¹¹½¨»¥×÷ÍøÂ磬ÁÙ´²Ïà¹ØÐÔ¡¢Ô¤ºó·ÖÎöµÈ·ÖÎöÁ÷³Ì£¬±Èµ¥¸ö»ùÒò·ÖÎö¶àÁËÊý±¶¹¤×÷Á¿¡£
Ö÷±äÁ¿¾ÛºÏÊÇͨ¹ýÁÙ´²Ô¤²âÄ£ÐÍ·ÖÎö£¬¹¹½¨É¸Ñ¡³öµ¥¸ö·Ö×ÓÀàÐÍ»òÕ߶à¸ö·Ö×ÓÀàÐ͵Ägene signature£¬ÔÙ×ßȦÁª¿¿µÄһϵÁзÖÎöÁ÷³Ì¡£
ǶÌ׳ɻ·£¬ÒÀ¾ÉÊÇͨ¹ý¶àÔª±äÁ¿Á½Á½ÉúÐÅ·ÖÎöÔ¤²â£¬×îºóÊ×βȡ½»¼¯µÄģʽ¡£
дÔÚ×îºó£º
¿´Íê2023Ä껹ÄÜ·¢µÄÉúÐÅ·½Ïò£¬È·¶¨·½Ïòºó£¬ÎÒÓÖ½ÌÁË´ó¼ÒÀûÓÃÉúÐÅ·ÖÎöµÄÌ×·¸ßЧ·¢SCI£¬Äãѧ·ÏÁËÂ𣿿¿×Ô¼ºµ½µ×ÈçºÎ3-6¸öÔ·¢Ò»ÆªÉúÐÅSCI·¢SCIÄØ£¿3-6¸öÔ·¢Ò»ÆªÉúÐÅSCIÕâÊÇÎÒÒ»¸öС°×ÄÜ×öµ½µÄÂ𣿣¡
µ±È»ÄÜ£¡
Èç¹ûÄãÏë·¢ÂÛÎÄ£¬µ«Ê±¼äÓÐÏÞ¡¢ÊµÑéÌõ¼þ²»×㣻ÓÖ»òÕß¹¤×÷·±Ã¦¾«Á¦²»×㣬ÂÛÎÄÃæÁÙÄѲú¡­¡­ÄǸϽôÀ´¿´¿´Õâ½Ú½âÂÝÐýÖ±²¥¿Î£¡
¡¾3-6ÔÂͶ³ö1ƪÉúÐÅSCI-Ö±²¥¿Î¡¿ÓÐÏÞʱ¸£Àû£¬Õë¶ÔÐÔÇ¿¡¢Ð¡°×ÓѺã¡


Õâ½ÚÖ±²¥¿Î£¬½«ÏêϸΪÄã½éÉÜ¡°ÉúÐÅÑо¿¡±¿É·¢±í·½Ïò¡¢¡°¸Éʪ½áºÏ¡±Ïê½â¡¢CERNAÉúÐÅÑо¿¡¢Ìض¨±íÐÍÑо¿¡¢ÁÙ´²Ô¤²âÄ£ÐÍ£¬´Ó¿ÎÌâÉè¼Æµ½Ð´×÷Ì×·£¬°ïÄã´òÔìÉúÐÅѧϰµÄ³¬Ç¿ÈÏÖª£¬¿ìËÙ·¢±í¸ß·ÖSCI~
ÏàÐÅ×Ô¼º£¬3-6¸öÔÂÄãÒ²¿ÉÒԵģ¡µã»÷Ï·½Á´½Ó¼´¿Ì¿ªÆôÉúÐÅ·¢ÎÄ·£¡
Ç廪Ìؽ±Ò¦Ë³Ó±¾¿ÆÁ½Æªprl£¬Ò»Æªº¬½ðÁ¿¼«¸ßµÄprb¡£¿°³ÆÎÞµÐ
bÕ¾ÓиöupÖ÷ whynotTV ÄãÃÇ¿´¿´ÊÓƵ¾ÍÃ÷°×ËûÓжàÀ÷º¦ÁË
Ò»¸öÅóÓÑ£¬¸ß¿¼ÁËÈý´ÎֻΪѧ×Ô¼ºÏëѧµÄרҵ£¬×îºóÈ¥ÁËÒ»ËùË«·Ç£¬±¾¿ÆʱËû·¢ÁËÎåƪÂÛÎÄ(ÎÒÏÖÔÚÑжþÁËÒ²²ÅÁ½Æª)£¬È»ºóÕùÈ¡»ú»á±£Ñе½ÁËËûרҵȫ¹úµÚÒ»µÄѧУ¡£
ÆÕͨµÄËûÒòΪŬÁ¦ÓëÈÈ°®¶ø²»ÔÙÆÕͨ¡£
ÎÒ½ñÄêµÄ±¾¿Æ±ÏÒµÉúµÄÆäÖÐÒ»¸ö°É£¬ËØÖʺܸߣ¬Ñ§Ï°³É¼¨Ä꼶ǰÈý£¬ÒòΪÔÚ×éÄÚѧϰÁ½ÄêÁË£¬×öÊÂÇé±ÈÑо¿Éú»¹ÓÐÌõÀí£»¾ºÈü¡¢±ÏÒµÉè¼Æ¡¢×öʵÑ飬дÂÛÎÄ£¬ÄǼòÖ±²»ÓòÙÐÄ£¬¶¼ÊÇ´ß×ÅÎҸĶ«Î÷¡£°ëÄê±¾¿Æ±ÏÒµ´ð±ç×öµÄ¶«Î÷¹»Ñо¿Éú±ÏÒµ¹¤×÷Á¿µÄÒ»°ë¡£
Õã´óµÄÈÎÒâ
fastspeech
[Êղر¾ÎÄ] ¡¾ÏÂÔر¾ÎÄ¡¿
   ×ÔÈ»¿Æѧ ×îÐÂÎÄÕÂ
º£ÄÏÒ»´åÃñ±»ÑÛ¾µÍõÉßÒ§ËÀ£¬¶àÃûÏû·ÀÔ±ºÍ´å
ÓÐÄÄЩ²»ÆðÑÛµÄÀε××ø´©ÊÞ£¿
ÃÀ¹ú¸ûµØÃæ»ý±ÈÖйú´ó£¬¿ÉΪʲôÁ¸Ê³²úÁ¿²»
ÈçºÎ¿´´ýͬ¼Ã´óѧ2024¹ú¼Ò¿Æ¼¼Èý´ó½±¿ÅÁ£ÎÞ
¼ÙÈ纽ĸ±»À¶¾¨È«ËÙÇ°½øײһÏ»áÔõôÑù£¿
Äã¼û¹ý×îºÝµÄSCIÆÀÂÛÊÇʲô?
ÄãÔÚʵÑéÊÒ×ÏÕµÄ˲¼äÊÇʲô£¿
Å£¶ÙÉú»îÔÚÖйú£¬»áÓÐʲô³É¾Í£¿
»¢¾¨ÎªÊ²Ã´²»³ÔÈË£¿
ÊýѧΪʲôÕâô¿ÉЦ£¿
ÉÏһƪÎÄÕ      ÏÂһƪÎÄÕ      ²é¿´ËùÓÐÎÄÕÂ
¼Ó:2024-02-26 23:57:05  ¸ü:2024-02-27 00:28:36 
 
 
¹ÉƱÕǵøʵʱͳ¼Æ ÕÇÍ£°åÑ¡¹É ·Öʱͼѡ¹É µøÍ£°åÑ¡¹É KÏßͼѡ¹É ³É½»Á¿Ñ¡¹É ¾ùÏßÑ¡¹É Ç÷ÊÆÏßÑ¡¹É ³ïÂëÀíÂÛ ²¨ÀËÀíÂÛ ²øÂÛ MACDÖ¸±ê KDJÖ¸±ê BOLLÖ¸±ê RSIÖ¸±ê ³´¹É»ù´¡ÖªÊ¶ ³´¹É¹ÊÊÂ
ÍøÕ¾ÁªÏµ: qq:121756557 email:121756557@qq.com  ÌìÌì²Æ»ã